On any road.

To warn drivers that the lane indicated by this marking can be used for traffic from the opposite direction at various times of day or night.

Be on the look out for approaching vehicles.

Overview The Warning Markings (South Africa) – Reversible Lane Line Marking is a road surface marking used to indicate that a specific lane can change direction depending on traffic flow requirements at different times of the day. What the Marking Means This marking warns drivers that the lane may be used by traffic travelling in either direction at different times. The direction of travel in the lane is controlled by traffic management systems or signage. How It Works in Practice The same lane may serve opposite directions at different times. Lane direction changes are usually controlled by overhead signals or signs. Drivers must always follow the current indicated direction. Helps manage traffic flow during peak hours or special conditions. Driver Responsibilities Check lane direction signals before entering the lane Do not assume the lane direction remains constant Be alert for oncoming vehicles in the same lane Follow all traffic signals and signage controlling the lane Where You Will See This Marking This marking is commonly found: On busy urban roads with peak-hour congestion At bridges or bottlenecks with limited road space In city centres with dynamic traffic flow management On roads using electronic or signal-controlled lane systems Purpose of the Marking The purpose of reversible lane markings is to improve traffic flow efficiency by allowing a single lane to serve traffic in different directions at different times, depending on demand. Common Mistakes to Avoid Entering a lane without checking its current direction Ignoring overhead or electronic lane signals Driving against the current flow in the reversible lane Assuming lane direction is always the same Safety Tips Always confirm lane direction before entering Watch for overhead signals and electronic signs Be prepared for sudden changes in lane direction at set times Keep alert for oncoming traffic in reversible lanes Penalties and Risks for Ignoring the Marking Ignoring reversible lane markings may result in: Severe head-on collisions Traffic fines for wrong-direction driving Loss of vehicle control in opposing traffic flow Serious injury or fatal accidents Summary The reversible lane line marking in South Africa indicates a lane that can change direction depending on time and traffic conditions. Drivers must always follow current signals and stay alert for oncoming traffic.

On any road before coming to an intersection.

To warn that there is a yield sign ahead.

Slow down if other traffic is approaching the intersection and stop if necessary.

Overview The Warning Markings (South Africa) – Yield Sign Ahead Marking are road surface markings used to alert drivers that a yield (give way) control is approaching at the next intersection. What the Marking Means This marking serves as an advance warning that you will soon be required to yield to other traffic at an intersection ahead. It prepares drivers to reduce speed and be ready to give way. The key purpose is: to warn drivers in advance that a yield control point is ahead, requiring them to slow down and give way if necessary. How It Works in Practice The marking appears before an intersection controlled by a yield sign. Drivers are alerted early to reduce speed and prepare to yield. It helps prevent sudden stops at intersections. It improves safety where visibility or traffic flow may require caution. Driver Responsibilities Slow down when approaching the marking Be prepared to stop if traffic is approaching Yield to vehicles that already have right of way Check both directions carefully before entering the intersection Where You Will See This Marking Approaches to yield-controlled intersections Urban and suburban junctions Rural intersections with limited visibility Areas where traffic merges or crosses unexpectedly Purpose of the Marking Yield sign ahead markings improve road safety by giving drivers advance notice of a required slowdown and right-of-way change, reducing sudden braking and intersection collisions. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to slow down when approaching the marking Entering the intersection without checking for traffic Assuming you have right of way without confirming Stopping too late at the yield point Safety Tips Reduce speed early when you see the warning marking Scan both directions for approaching vehicles Be ready to stop completely if necessary Proceed only when it is safe and clear to do so Penalties for Ignoring the Marking Ignoring yield warning markings may result in: Traffic fines for failure to yield Intersection collisions Charges for negligent driving Obstruction of right-of-way traffic Summary The yield sign ahead marking in South Africa warns drivers that they will soon need to give way at an intersection. Drivers must slow down, stay alert, and be ready to stop if other traffic has priority.

On a multi-lane carriageway.

To warn that the traffic lanes are reduced from the left or right or from both sides.

Change lanes in time if the lane you are travelling in ends. Check both the blind spots where two lanes end from both sides to make sure there is no other vehicle that is also changing lanes.

Overview The Warning Markings (South Africa) – Lane Reduction Arrow Marking is a road surface marking used on multi-lane roads to warn drivers that the number of lanes ahead is about to decrease. What the Marking Means This marking indicates that one or more lanes will end or merge from the left, right, or both sides. Drivers must prepare to change lanes safely before reaching the point where the lane ends. How It Works in Practice Appears on multi-lane roads where lanes are reduced ahead. Uses arrows painted on the road to show which lane is ending. Gives early warning to merge safely into remaining lanes. Often used near roadworks, bridges, or lane merges. Driver Responsibilities Move into the correct lane early—do not wait until the last moment Check mirrors and blind spots before changing lanes Yield to vehicles already in the lane you are entering Be alert for vehicles also attempting to merge Where You Will See This Marking This marking is commonly found: On highways and freeways approaching lane reductions Near roadworks and construction zones At bridges or narrowed road sections Before merge points on busy urban roads Purpose of the Marking The purpose of the lane reduction arrow marking is to safely guide traffic into fewer lanes ahead, reducing sudden merging, congestion, and collision risk. Common Mistakes to Avoid Waiting too long before changing lanes Forcing your way into another lane at the merge point Ignoring lane-ending arrows on the road Failing to check blind spots when merging Safety Tips Plan lane changes as soon as you see the arrow markings Maintain a safe following distance Merge smoothly and predictably Watch for other vehicles merging at the same time Penalties and Risks for Ignoring the Marking Ignoring lane reduction markings may result in: Traffic congestion and unsafe merging behaviour Side-swipe or collision accidents Traffic fines for unsafe driving or lane violations Increased risk of serious highway accidents Summary The lane reduction arrow marking in South Africa warns drivers that a lane is ending ahead. Drivers must merge early, check blind spots, and yield appropriately to ensure safe and smooth traffic flow.

In a traffic lane on any road especially in urban areas.

To warn in time that you will be obliged to follow a certain direction at the first intersection.

Choose the correct lane in time to drive in the direction that you want to go.

Overview The Warning Markings (South Africa) – Mandatory Direction Arrow Ahead Marking are road surface markings placed in lanes to warn drivers that a specific direction will become compulsory at an upcoming intersection. What the Marking Means This marking alerts drivers in advance that the lane they are in will require them to follow a specific direction (left, right, or straight) at the next intersection. Once the intersection is reached, other movements will no longer be allowed from that lane. The key purpose is: to warn drivers early that their lane will become direction-restricted at the next intersection so they can choose the correct lane in time. How It Works in Practice The arrow appears on the road surface before an intersection. It indicates the only permitted movement from that lane at the upcoming junction. Drivers must prepare early to follow the required direction. Late lane changes may become unsafe or illegal near the intersection. Driver Responsibilities Choose the correct lane well before reaching the intersection Follow the direction indicated by the arrow when you reach the junction Avoid last-minute lane changes across traffic Check surrounding traffic when positioning for your lane Where You Will See This Marking Urban intersections with multiple lanes Busy city roads with directional lane control Approaches to signalised junctions Roads where lane movements must be pre-assigned for safety Purpose of the Marking Mandatory direction arrow ahead markings improve safety and traffic flow by guiding drivers into the correct lanes early, reducing confusion, sudden lane changes, and intersection conflicts. Common Mistakes to Avoid Staying in the wrong lane until the last moment Ignoring the directional requirement of the lane Cutting across lanes to correct route selection too late Assuming lane direction can still be changed at the intersection Safety Tips Read road markings well in advance of intersections Plan your lane choice early when approaching junctions Maintain safe following distance when positioning for a turn Expect other drivers to also be adjusting lanes Penalties for Ignoring the Marking Ignoring mandatory direction guidance may result in: Traffic fines for incorrect lane use Unsafe lane changes near intersections Collisions due to sudden manoeuvres Charges for reckless or negligent driving Summary The mandatory direction arrow ahead marking in South Africa warns drivers early that their lane will be direction-restricted at the next intersection. Drivers must choose the correct lane in advance and follow the indicated direction safely.

On any road.

To warn you that there is a no-overtaking line or no-crossing line ahead.

Ensure not to cross the prohibition line that follows the sign. If you are on the right-hand side of the road move back to the lefthand lane as soon as possible before the prohibition line starts.

Overview The Warning Markings (South Africa) – No Overtaking or No Crossing Line Ahead Marking is a road surface warning used to alert drivers that a solid no-overtaking or no-crossing line is approaching. What the Marking Means This marking warns that a prohibition line will soon begin, where crossing or overtaking becomes illegal. Drivers must prepare to return to the correct lane before the restriction starts. How It Works in Practice Appears before solid no-overtaking or no-crossing lines. Gives advance warning of overtaking restrictions ahead. Helps drivers safely reposition before restrictions begin. Common on curves, hills, and hazardous road sections. Driver Responsibilities Do not attempt overtaking once the prohibition line starts Move back into the left-hand lane before the solid line begins Check mirrors and blind spots before changing lanes Be alert for oncoming traffic in two-way roads Where You Will See This Marking This marking is commonly found: On rural roads with limited visibility Before sharp bends or blind rises Near intersections and hazard zones On roads transitioning into no-overtaking areas Purpose of the Marking The purpose of the no overtaking or no crossing line ahead marking is to warn drivers in advance of upcoming overtaking restrictions, improving road safety by preventing unsafe lane changes and risky overtaking manoeuvres. Common Mistakes to Avoid Overtaking too close to the start of the solid line Failing to return to the correct lane in time Ignoring the warning marking before restrictions begin Attempting overtaking on blind curves or hills Safety Tips Slow down when you see the warning marking Plan your lane position early Only overtake where it is clearly permitted Maintain safe following distance at all times Penalties and Risks for Ignoring the Marking Ignoring this marking may result in: Traffic fines for illegal overtaking Head-on collisions on two-way roads Loss of vehicle control in restricted areas Severe injury or fatal accidents Summary The no overtaking or no crossing line ahead marking in South Africa warns drivers that a solid prohibition line is approaching. Drivers must safely return to the correct lane and prepare to obey overtaking restrictions.

On any rural road especially in mountainous areas.

To indicate where especially drivers of heavy vehicles who become aware that a vehicle's brakes became defective, can drive such a vehicle of the road and it will be stopped by the gravel section ahead.

Only drive into this arrestor bed when your brakes fail.

Overview The Warning Markings (South Africa) – Arrestor Bed Ahead Marking are road surface warnings used mainly on rural and mountainous roads to alert drivers—especially heavy vehicle operators—of an emergency runaway area ahead. What the Marking Means This marking indicates that an arrestor bed (a specially prepared gravel or sand runoff area) is available ahead for emergency use if a vehicle experiences brake failure. The key purpose is: to provide advance warning of a safe emergency stopping area for vehicles with brake failure, especially heavy trucks on steep descents. How It Works in Practice The marking appears before a designated emergency arrestor bed. It alerts drivers of heavy or fast-moving vehicles on steep roads. The arrestor bed is designed to slow and stop a runaway vehicle using gravel resistance. It is not used for normal driving or braking situations. Driver Responsibilities Do not enter the arrestor bed under normal driving conditions Use it only in a genuine brake failure emergency Maintain control and steer directly into the arrestor bed if needed Inform authorities immediately after using the facility Where You Will See This Marking Steep downhill rural roads Mountain passes with heavy truck traffic High-risk descent sections on highways Areas with known brake overheating risks Purpose of the Marking Arrestor bed markings improve road safety by giving drivers early warning of emergency escape routes designed to stop vehicles that have lost braking ability, preventing serious downhill accidents. Common Mistakes to Avoid Entering the arrestor bed for curiosity or convenience Ignoring warning signs leading to steep descents Overheating brakes due to poor gear control Misunderstanding the arrestor bed as a normal road feature Safety Tips Use low gears when descending steep roads Maintain safe speeds to prevent brake overheating Watch for early warning signs of steep gradients Only use the arrestor bed in a true emergency Penalties / Consequences of Misuse Misuse or reckless use of an arrestor bed may result in: Fines or penalties for reckless driving Damage liability for road infrastructure Danger to other road users if misused Potential legal consequences in severe cases Summary The arrestor bed ahead marking in South Africa warns drivers of an emergency runoff area designed to stop vehicles with brake failure, especially on steep downhill roads. It is strictly for emergency use only and plays a critical role in preventing serious accidents.

On any rural road especially in mountainous areas.

To indicate where especially drivers of heavy vehicles who become aware that a vehicle's brakes became defective, can drive such a vehicle of the road and it will be stopped by the gravel section ahead.

Only drive into this arrestor bed when your brakes fail.

Overview The Warning Markings (South Africa) – Escape Road Ahead Marking is a road surface warning used on steep or mountainous roads to indicate the presence of an emergency escape route (arrestor bed) for vehicles with brake failure. What the Marking Means This marking warns drivers—especially heavy vehicle operators—that an emergency escape road is ahead. It is designed to stop a runaway vehicle safely if its brakes fail. How It Works in Practice Located on steep descents or hazardous downhill sections. Leads to a gravel or sand-filled arrestor bed designed to stop vehicles. Mainly intended for heavy vehicles such as trucks and buses. Activated only in emergency situations. Driver Responsibilities Do not enter the escape road unless your brakes have failed Monitor brake performance when descending steep slopes Use lower gears to control speed before reaching danger points Stay alert for escape road warning signs ahead Where You Will See This Marking This marking is commonly found: On steep mountain passes Along long downhill rural roads Near areas with high heavy-vehicle traffic Before engineered runaway truck ramps or arrestor beds Purpose of the Marking The purpose of the escape road ahead marking is to warn drivers of the availability of a safety system designed to stop vehicles that have lost braking ability, reducing the risk of serious downhill crashes. Common Mistakes to Avoid Entering the escape road without a brake emergency Ignoring warning signs on steep descents Overheating brakes by improper gear use Misjudging speed on long downhill slopes Safety Tips Use engine braking on long descents Check brake condition before mountain driving Reduce speed early when descending steep roads Stay alert for escape road signage ahead Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Proper Use Improper use or failure to respond to escape road warnings may result in: Severe loss-of-control crashes on steep slopes Damage to arrestor bed systems if misused Danger to other road users in downhill sections Serious injury or fatal accidents Summary The escape road ahead marking in South Africa warns drivers of an emergency stopping area for vehicles with brake failure. It is a critical safety feature designed to prevent runaway vehicle accidents on steep descents and must only be used in genuine emergencies.

On any road especially in urban areas.

To warn that there is a speed hump in the road.

Slow down and release your brake before driving over the speed hump.

Overview The Warning Markings (South Africa) – Speed Hump Marking are road surface markings used to alert drivers that a physical speed hump is present ahead. These markings are commonly used in urban and residential areas to control vehicle speed. What the Marking Means This marking warns drivers that they are approaching a speed hump and must reduce speed to pass over it safely. It is usually painted on the road in advance of the hump for early awareness. The key purpose is: to warn drivers of an upcoming speed hump so they can slow down and safely negotiate it without losing control or damaging the vehicle. How It Works in Practice The marking appears before physical speed humps on the roadway. Drivers are expected to reduce speed significantly before reaching the hump. Braking should be done before the hump, not while driving over it. Vehicles pass over the hump at a controlled, low speed. Driver Responsibilities Slow down well before reaching the speed hump Release or ease braking just before driving over it for smoother passage Maintain control of the vehicle at all times Watch for pedestrians in residential areas where humps are common Where You Will See This Marking Residential streets School zones Shopping area access roads Urban traffic calming zones Purpose of the Marking Speed hump markings improve safety by warning drivers in advance of traffic calming structures, helping reduce sudden braking, vehicle damage, and unsafe driving behaviour in pedestrian-heavy areas. Common Mistakes to Avoid Approaching speed humps at high speed Braking suddenly while already on the hump Ignoring repeated humps in residential areas Failing to look out for pedestrians near humps Safety Tips Reduce speed early when you see warning markings Drive smoothly over the hump without sudden braking Maintain a steady, controlled speed Be especially cautious at night or in poor visibility Penalties / Consequences of Ignoring the Marking Ignoring speed hump warnings may result in: Vehicle damage (suspension, tyres, alignment) Loss of vehicle control Traffic fines for dangerous or reckless driving Increased risk of pedestrian collisions in residential areas Summary Speed hump markings in South Africa warn drivers of upcoming traffic calming humps. Drivers must slow down in advance and cross the hump carefully to ensure vehicle safety and protect pedestrians in the area.

On any road.

To indicate the end of an exclusive lane.

Follow the indicated arrows to continue in the right lane. Do not use the current lane any further.

Overview The Warning Markings (South Africa) – End of Exclusive Use Lane Arrows Marking is a road surface marking used to inform drivers that a dedicated lane is ending and that they must merge back into general traffic lanes. What the Marking Means This marking indicates that an exclusive-use lane (such as a bus, taxi, or special vehicle lane) is ending ahead. Drivers must follow the directional arrows to safely rejoin the appropriate lane. How It Works in Practice Appears where dedicated lanes terminate. Uses arrows to guide vehicles into the correct continuing lane. Helps prevent sudden or unsafe lane changes. Ensures smooth merging into normal traffic flow. Driver Responsibilities Follow the direction of the arrows on the road Merge early—do not wait until the lane ends Check mirrors and blind spots before changing lanes Yield to traffic already in the lane you are entering Where You Will See This Marking This marking is commonly found: At the end of bus or taxi lanes Near intersections and urban traffic corridors On highways where special-use lanes terminate Before lane merges or road narrowing sections Purpose of the Marking The purpose of the end of exclusive use lane arrows is to guide drivers safely out of restricted lanes and into general traffic lanes, reducing confusion and preventing unsafe last-minute lane changes. Common Mistakes to Avoid Continuing in the exclusive lane after it ends Ignoring directional arrows on the road surface Changing lanes too late or abruptly Failing to check blind spots before merging Safety Tips Plan your lane change as soon as you see the arrows Maintain a safe and steady speed while merging Watch for vehicles already in the main lane Signal early before changing lanes Penalties and Risks for Ignoring the Marking Ignoring this marking may result in: Traffic fines for illegal lane use Unsafe merging and collision risk Disruption of public transport or traffic flow Increased likelihood of side-impact accidents Summary The end of exclusive use lane arrows marking in South Africa guides drivers out of restricted lanes and into general traffic. Drivers must follow the arrows, merge early, and ensure safe lane transitions.

On any road.

To indicate the end of an exclusive lane.

Follow the indicated arrows to continue in the right lane. Do not use the current lane any further.

Overview The Warning Markings (South Africa) – End of Exclusive Use Lane Arrows Marking is a road surface marking used to indicate that a dedicated or exclusive-use lane is ending ahead. What the Marking Means This marking informs drivers that the current lane is no longer available for continued travel and must be vacated. Drivers are directed by arrows to move into the correct adjacent lane. How It Works in Practice Appears at the point where an exclusive lane terminates. Uses directional arrows to guide vehicles into the continuing lane. Prevents confusion at lane endings. Ensures a safe and orderly merge into general traffic. Driver Responsibilities Follow the direction of the arrows on the road surface Leave the exclusive lane before it ends completely Check mirrors and blind spots before merging Yield to vehicles already in the lane you are entering Where You Will See This Marking This marking is commonly found: At the end of bus lanes or taxi lanes On urban roads with dedicated traffic lanes Near intersections or merge points On highways where special-use lanes terminate Purpose of the Marking The purpose of this marking is to safely guide drivers out of exclusive-use lanes and into general traffic lanes, reducing sudden lane changes and improving traffic flow and safety. Common Mistakes to Avoid Continuing to drive in the exclusive lane after it ends Ignoring the directional arrows Changing lanes too late or abruptly Failing to check blind spots before merging Safety Tips Start merging as soon as you see the arrows Signal early before changing lanes Maintain a steady and safe speed while merging Watch for vehicles already in the main lane Penalties and Risks for Ignoring the Marking Ignoring this marking may result in: Traffic fines for improper lane use Collisions due to sudden or unsafe merging Obstruction of traffic flow in peak areas Increased risk of side-impact accidents Summary The end of exclusive use lane arrows marking in South Africa instructs drivers to leave a dedicated lane and merge safely into the correct traffic lane. Drivers must follow the arrows, merge early, and avoid sudden lane changes.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Signs (South Africa) – Speed Limit on an Uneven Road for a Distance, Flashing Light is a temporary road safety warning sign used in areas where road surface conditions are poor or under repair. It combines a speed restriction, a road condition warning, and enhanced visibility through flashing lights. What the Sign Means This sign warns drivers that the road ahead is uneven or damaged for a specified distance, and that a reduced speed limit applies. Flashing lights are used to increase visibility, especially at night or in poor weather. The key instruction is: slow down and obey the reduced speed limit while driving over an uneven road surface for the indicated distance. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a temporary speed restriction, road surface warning, and high-visibility alert system. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed in temporary roadwork or damaged road zones. It indicates a reduced speed limit over a set distance. Flashing lights improve visibility of the warning. It alerts drivers to uneven surfaces that may affect vehicle control. Driver Responsibilities Reduce speed immediately when approaching the sign Maintain control over uneven or rough road surfaces Follow the indicated speed limit for the full distance Be alert for potholes, loose gravel, or construction activity Where You Will See This Sign Road construction and maintenance zones Temporary detour routes Damaged or deteriorated road sections Highway repair or resurfacing areas Purpose of the Sign Temporary combination signs improve road safety by warning drivers of hazardous road surfaces and enforcing reduced speeds, reducing the risk of vehicle damage and loss of control in work zones. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving at normal speed over uneven surfaces Ignoring flashing warning lights Failing to slow down for the full restricted distance Not anticipating sudden bumps or potholes Safety Tips Slow down as soon as you see flashing warning lights Keep both hands firmly on the steering wheel Maintain extra following distance Stay alert for road workers and machinery Summary Temporary “Speed Limit on an Uneven Road for a Distance, Flashing Light” signs in South Africa warn drivers of rough road conditions ahead. They improve safety by enforcing reduced speeds and increasing visibility in temporary or damaged road areas.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Sign – Speed Limit with Text Message in South Africa is a temporary regulatory warning sign used on public roads to communicate short-term speed restrictions together with a specific written instruction. It is commonly used in changing road conditions such as construction zones, accidents, or special events. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that a temporary speed limit is in place and must be obeyed, along with an additional instruction shown in text (for example: “Roadworks ahead”, “Workers present”, or “Loose gravel”). Drivers must comply with both the speed restriction and the message. How It Works in Practice Applies a reduced or adjusted speed limit temporarily. Includes a written message explaining the hazard or condition. Used in dynamic or changing road environments. Often enforced during roadworks or emergencies. Driver Responsibilities Immediately adjust speed to the posted temporary limit Read and follow the accompanying text message carefully Be alert for workers, vehicles, or hazards in the area Follow any additional instructions from traffic officers Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: In road construction and maintenance zones At accident scenes or emergency repairs During temporary traffic diversions or events On highways with changing road conditions Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the temporary combination speed limit sign is to ensure driver safety in changing or hazardous conditions by providing both a speed restriction and clear written instructions for the situation ahead. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring temporary speed limits in construction zones Failing to read or understand the text message Speeding through active work or hazard areas Assuming normal road rules still apply Safety Tips Slow down as soon as you see temporary signage Expect sudden changes in traffic flow or lane closures Watch carefully for workers and equipment Stay patient and maintain safe following distances Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for exceeding temporary speed limits Serious collisions in construction or hazard zones Damage to vehicles or road workers’ safety risks Legal liability for accidents in restricted areas Summary The temporary combination speed limit and text message sign in South Africa ensures drivers respond appropriately to short-term road hazards by reducing speed and following specific instructions, improving safety in dynamic road environments.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Signs (South Africa) – Switch Head Lamps On, Reduced Visibility is a temporary warning sign used on public roads where visibility conditions are poor. It combines a mandatory instruction (switch headlights on) with a hazard warning (reduced visibility). What the Sign Means This sign indicates that drivers must switch on their vehicle headlights because visibility ahead is reduced. Conditions may include fog, heavy rain, dust, smoke, or roadworks. The key instruction is: switch on your headlights and proceed carefully due to reduced visibility conditions. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a visibility warning with a mandatory lighting requirement for safer driving. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed in temporary hazard zones with poor visibility. It instructs drivers to turn on headlights immediately. It warns that visibility ahead is limited or obstructed. It improves safety in fog, dust, smoke, or work zones. Driver Responsibilities Switch on headlights as soon as you see the sign Reduce speed according to road conditions Increase following distance from other vehicles Remain alert for sudden obstacles or slow-moving traffic Where You Will See This Sign Fog-prone highways and rural roads Road construction and maintenance zones Dusty or smoky environments Temporary traffic control areas Purpose of the Sign This temporary combination sign improves road safety by ensuring vehicles are visible in low-visibility conditions and by reducing speed-related risks in hazardous environments. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving without headlights in reduced visibility Maintaining normal speed in fog or dust Following other vehicles too closely Ignoring temporary warning signs in work zones Safety Tips Turn on headlights immediately when instructed Use low beam lights in fog or dust conditions Slow down and drive defensively Be prepared for sudden stops or obstacles Summary Temporary “Switch Head Lamps On, Reduced Visibility” signs in South Africa improve road safety by requiring headlights and reduced speeds in poor visibility conditions. They help ensure vehicles remain visible and controlled in hazardous environments.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Sign – Roadworks Ahead (Advance Warning) in South Africa is a temporary road safety sign used on public roads to warn drivers that road construction or maintenance work is taking place ahead. It forms part of a combination warning system that prepares drivers for changing conditions. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that roadworks are located a certain distance ahead. Drivers must reduce speed, stay alert, and be prepared for lane closures, workers, equipment, or temporary traffic changes. How It Works in Practice Provides advance warning of construction or maintenance activity. May include a distance indicator to the work zone. Often combined with reduced speed limits and lane control signs. Indicates changing or hazardous road conditions ahead. Driver Responsibilities Reduce speed immediately when approaching the warning area Watch for workers, machinery, and cones or barriers Follow all temporary signs and traffic controllers Prepare for lane shifts or stop-and-go traffic Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: On highways undergoing maintenance In urban construction zones Near bridge repairs or resurfacing projects Along road expansion or infrastructure upgrades Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the temporary roadworks advance warning sign is to improve safety by alerting drivers early to construction zones, reducing speed-related incidents and ensuring smooth traffic flow through work areas. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring early warning signs and maintaining high speed Following vehicles too closely in congested zones Entering work areas without paying attention to signage Failing to adjust driving for changing road conditions Safety Tips Slow down well before reaching the roadworks area Keep a safe distance from other vehicles Follow all instructions from traffic controllers Stay alert for sudden stops or lane changes Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for speeding in construction zones Collisions with workers or equipment Vehicle damage from uneven or altered road surfaces Serious injury or fatal accidents Summary The temporary roadworks advance warning sign in South Africa helps drivers prepare for construction zones ahead, improving safety by encouraging slower speeds and greater caution in changing road environments.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Signs (South Africa) – Keep Left is a temporary road guidance sign used to direct traffic safely around hazards, roadworks, or obstructions. It combines a mandatory directional instruction with temporary traffic control conditions. What the Sign Means This sign instructs drivers to keep left of an obstruction or traffic control point. It is typically used where part of the road is closed or where traffic must be guided safely around a hazard. The key instruction is: all road users must move or remain to the left side of the roadway as indicated. The key purpose is: to guide road users safely past temporary hazards by enforcing a left-side passing requirement. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed in roadwork zones or around temporary obstructions. It directs traffic to stay on the left side of the carriageway. It helps separate vehicles from danger zones or work areas. It may be combined with cones, barriers, or additional signage. Driver Responsibilities Follow the “keep left” instruction at all times in the affected area Reduce speed when approaching temporary roadworks Watch for workers, machinery, and obstacles Do not cross into restricted or closed lanes Where You Will See This Sign Road construction and maintenance sites Lane closures or partial road blockages Accident scenes with traffic control Temporary detours or diversion routes Purpose of the Sign Temporary “Keep Left” combination signs improve road safety by guiding traffic away from hazards and ensuring vehicles move safely through or around restricted areas. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring temporary directional instructions Driving into closed or restricted areas Failing to reduce speed in work zones Not paying attention to cones or barriers Safety Tips Slow down well before entering roadwork areas Follow all temporary signage and markings carefully Maintain a safe distance from construction workers and equipment Stay alert for sudden changes in lane direction Summary Temporary “Keep Left” signs in South Africa guide drivers safely around roadworks or obstructions by requiring traffic to stay on the left side. They improve safety by preventing entry into hazardous or closed areas.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Sign – Stop by Police in South Africa is a temporary regulatory road sign used on public roads to instruct drivers that they must stop at a police control point ahead. It is often used during roadblocks, safety checks, or enforcement operations. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that all vehicles approaching the control point must stop when directed by police officers. It warns drivers in advance so they can reduce speed and prepare to comply safely and in an orderly manner. How It Works in Practice Alerts drivers to an upcoming police stop or roadblock. May include a distance warning before the control point. Requires vehicles to stop when instructed by police officers. Used for law enforcement, safety checks, or traffic control. Driver Responsibilities Slow down immediately when approaching the warning sign Be prepared to stop completely at the control point Follow instructions from police officers without delay Keep documents (licence, registration) ready if required Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: At temporary police roadblocks During law enforcement operations on highways Near accident scenes or security checkpoints Along strategic traffic control routes Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the “Stop by Police” temporary combination sign is to ensure drivers are safely and efficiently guided into law enforcement control areas, improving compliance, road safety, and security. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to slow down at the approach to a roadblock Ignoring police instructions to stop Attempting to bypass a control point Not having required documents ready Safety Tips Reduce speed well in advance of the control point Keep both hands on the steering wheel when approaching Stay calm and follow officer instructions Allow extra travel time when roadblocks are expected Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines or arrest for failing to comply with police instructions Vehicle search or detention Serious legal consequences Increased safety risks at enforcement zones Summary The temporary “Stop by Police” combination sign in South Africa ensures drivers safely approach and comply with law enforcement roadblocks, supporting road safety, security, and traffic regulation.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Signs (South Africa) – Vehicles Exceeding a Mass Only, a Distance Ahead is a temporary regulatory warning sign used on public roads to control heavy vehicle movement in advance of a restricted area. It combines a vehicle-weight restriction with advance distance information. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that vehicles exceeding a specified mass (typically heavy goods vehicles) will be subject to a restriction ahead, and they must take a specific action or route at a point indicated by the distance marker. The key instruction is: drivers of vehicles exceeding the indicated mass must prepare to follow the required restriction or direction at the upcoming point. The key purpose is: to guide road users by providing advance warning of mass-based vehicle restrictions at a specific distance ahead. How It Works in Practice The sign is used in temporary traffic management zones such as roadworks or detours. It applies specifically to vehicles exceeding a stated mass limit. It gives advance notice (e.g., “a distance ahead”) to allow safe lane changes or route adjustments. It helps prevent heavy vehicles from entering unsuitable or restricted areas. Driver Responsibilities Check your vehicle mass classification before continuing Prepare to change route or lane if your vehicle exceeds the limit Reduce speed and follow advance warning instructions Watch for additional temporary signs ahead Where You Will See This Sign Temporary roadworks and construction zones Detours or diverted traffic routes Bridge or road sections with weight restrictions Highways undergoing maintenance or partial closures Purpose of the Sign This temporary combination sign improves road safety and infrastructure protection by managing heavy vehicle movement in advance, reducing congestion and preventing damage to restricted road sections. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring mass-based restrictions when approaching roadworks Failing to change route in time Continuing into restricted zones with heavy vehicles Not observing additional temporary signage Safety Tips Plan alternative routes early if driving a heavy vehicle Slow down when approaching temporary signage zones Stay alert for rapidly changing road conditions Follow all instructions from traffic controllers if present Summary Temporary “Vehicles Exceeding a Mass Only, a Distance Ahead” signs in South Africa warn heavy vehicles of upcoming restrictions in advance. They improve safety by allowing drivers time to adjust routes and avoid entering unsuitable or restricted road sections.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Sign – Proceed Right Only (Motorcycles) in South Africa is a temporary regulatory sign used on public roads to control traffic movement during special conditions such as roadworks, lane closures, or traffic management operations. It applies specifically to motorcycles and directs their movement at a junction or controlled point. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that motorcycles are only permitted to proceed to the right at the next junction or controlled point. It is a temporary restriction used to safely manage traffic flow in changing road conditions. How It Works in Practice Applies specifically to motorcycles. Requires motorcycles to turn or proceed only to the right. Used in temporary traffic setups such as roadworks or diversions. Helps separate vehicle types for safety and efficiency. Driver Responsibilities Motorcyclists must follow the mandatory right-turn instruction Reduce speed when approaching the controlled area Watch for cones, barriers, and traffic controllers Do not attempt to proceed in any other direction Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: In roadworks and construction zones At temporary junction diversions Near accident scenes or lane closures In traffic-controlled urban areas Purpose of the Sign The purpose of this temporary combination sign is to safely direct motorcycles through altered traffic layouts, ensuring smooth flow and reducing conflicts with other vehicles during temporary road conditions. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring the motorcycle-specific direction instruction Following normal lane rules instead of temporary signage Riding through closed or restricted lanes Failing to observe roadwork barriers or cones Safety Tips Slow down early when approaching temporary control points Watch carefully for directional arrows and signage Maintain full control of the motorcycle at low speeds Follow traffic officers or flag persons if present Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for disobeying temporary traffic control signs Accidents due to entering restricted or unsafe areas Collisions with construction equipment or other vehicles Serious injury in controlled work zones Summary The temporary “Proceed Right Only – Motorcycles” combination sign in South Africa ensures safe motorcycle movement through changing road conditions by directing riders to a specific path during temporary traffic control situations.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Signs (South Africa) – No Right Turn Ahead, Buses is a temporary regulatory combination sign used on public roads to manage bus movements during roadworks, diversions, or temporary traffic control situations. It combines a directional restriction with a vehicle-type-specific rule. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that buses are not allowed to turn right at the upcoming junction. Instead, buses must continue straight or follow an alternative route as directed by temporary traffic control measures. The key instruction is: buses must not turn right at the next junction and must follow the designated alternative route. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a turn restriction with a bus-specific routing instruction in a temporary traffic situation. How It Works in Practice The sign is used in roadworks or temporary diversion zones. It applies specifically to buses, not all vehicles. It prohibits a right turn at the next junction for buses. It helps maintain safe and efficient public transport routing during disruptions. Driver Responsibilities If operating a bus, do not turn right at the indicated junction Follow temporary diversion routes provided Reduce speed when approaching construction or control zones Watch for additional temporary signage or traffic controllers Where You Will See This Sign Road construction and maintenance areas Temporary bus route diversions Urban intersections under traffic control Areas with adjusted public transport routing Purpose of the Sign This temporary combination sign improves road safety and traffic management by controlling bus movements during disruptions, ensuring public transport continues to operate safely and efficiently while avoiding restricted or unsafe turns. Common Mistakes to Avoid Buses attempting to turn right despite the restriction Ignoring temporary diversion signage Late lane changes near intersections Failing to follow traffic controller instructions Safety Tips Observe all temporary signs well in advance Plan alternate routes before reaching junctions Maintain reduced speed in work zones Stay alert for pedestrians and construction activity Summary Temporary “No Right Turn Ahead, Buses” signs in South Africa restrict bus turning movements during roadworks or diversions. They improve safety and traffic flow by guiding buses along safe, designated routes in temporary traffic conditions.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Sign – No Parking (Motorcycles) in South Africa is a temporary regulatory sign used on public roads to prohibit parking by motorcycles in a specific area for a limited period. It is typically used during roadworks, events, or traffic management operations. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that motorcycles are not allowed to park in the designated area. The restriction is temporary and applies for the duration of the roadworks or special traffic control situation. How It Works in Practice Applies specifically to motorcycles. Prohibits parking in the marked or controlled area. Used during temporary traffic management situations. May be enforced by traffic officers or signage barriers. Driver Responsibilities Do not park motorcycles in restricted areas Find alternative legal parking nearby Follow all temporary traffic control instructions Be alert for additional signage or diversion notices Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: In roadworks or construction zones Near events or temporary public gatherings In congested urban areas under traffic control Along roads with temporary safety restrictions Purpose of the Sign The purpose of this temporary combination sign is to ensure clear road space and improve safety by preventing motorcycles from parking in areas where traffic flow or construction activity requires unobstructed space. Common Mistakes to Avoid Parking a motorcycle in a restricted temporary zone Ignoring temporary roadwork signage Assuming normal parking rules still apply Leaving motorcycles unattended in controlled areas Safety Tips Always check for temporary parking restrictions Use designated parking areas only Stay aware of changing road conditions Follow instructions from traffic officers or signage Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for illegal parking in restricted zones Removal or towing of the motorcycle Obstruction of roadworks or traffic flow Increased safety risks in controlled areas Summary The temporary “No Parking – Motorcycles” combination sign in South Africa helps maintain clear and safe road space during temporary traffic control situations by restricting motorcycle parking where necessary.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Signs (South Africa) – Construction Vehicle, One Time Period is a temporary regulatory sign used on public roads to manage construction-related traffic during a specific time period. It combines a vehicle-type restriction with a time-based operational condition. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that construction vehicles are subject to specific restrictions or instructions during a defined time period (for example, only during certain hours or phases of a project). It is used to control the movement of construction-related traffic in and around work zones. The key instruction is: construction vehicles must comply with the indicated restriction during the specified time period. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a vehicle category control with a temporary time-based traffic management rule. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed in and around construction or roadwork sites. It applies specifically to construction vehicles, not general traffic. It may limit access, movement, or operating times. It is used to manage safety and reduce congestion during active works. Driver Responsibilities If operating a construction vehicle, follow the time-based restriction strictly Do not enter or move outside permitted time periods Follow site instructions and traffic controllers Be alert for changing work zone conditions Where You Will See This Sign Active road construction sites Infrastructure upgrade projects Temporary access roads for heavy machinery Urban development or building sites near public roads Purpose of the Sign Temporary construction vehicle combination signs improve safety and coordination by controlling when and how construction vehicles use public roads, reducing conflict with general traffic and protecting road workers. Common Mistakes to Avoid Operating construction vehicles outside permitted times Ignoring temporary site instructions Entering restricted construction zones without authorization Failing to follow traffic controllers or detours Safety Tips Check permitted operating times before entering work zones Drive cautiously within construction areas Watch for workers, machinery, and changing layouts Follow all temporary signage and instructions carefully Summary Temporary “Construction Vehicle, One Time Period” signs in South Africa regulate construction vehicle movement during specific timeframes. They improve safety and efficiency by coordinating construction traffic with roadworks and general traffic flow.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Sign – Roadworks for a Distance in South Africa is a temporary road safety sign used to warn drivers that road construction or maintenance will continue over a specified length of road. It indicates that multiple temporary restrictions may apply throughout the entire section. What the Sign Means This sign informs road users that roadworks are not limited to a single point but extend over a distance. Drivers must expect ongoing construction activity, reduced speeds, and possible lane changes throughout the affected section. How It Works in Practice Indicates roadworks continue over a defined distance. May include speed limits, lane closures, or detours. Applies throughout the entire construction zone. Often accompanied by additional warning and control signs. Driver Responsibilities Reduce speed immediately when entering the roadworks zone Remain alert for workers, machinery, and changing lanes Follow all temporary signs and traffic controllers Drive cautiously for the full length of the section Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: On highway maintenance and resurfacing projects Along long stretches of road under repair In urban construction corridors Near infrastructure upgrade zones (bridges, roads, drainage) Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the roadworks-for-a-distance sign is to prepare drivers for extended construction activity, ensuring they maintain safe speeds and awareness over the entire affected section rather than only at a single point. Common Mistakes to Avoid Speeding up after passing the first work area Ignoring repeated warning signs along the route Following other vehicles too closely in narrow lanes Failing to expect sudden changes in traffic flow Safety Tips Maintain a steady reduced speed for the entire distance Watch for workers and equipment at all times Be prepared for stop-and-go traffic conditions Follow all cones, barriers, and temporary markings Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for speeding in construction zones Collisions with road workers or machinery Vehicle damage due to unsafe road conditions Serious injury or fatal accidents Summary The temporary roadworks-for-a-distance combination sign in South Africa ensures drivers remain cautious throughout extended construction zones, improving safety for both road users and workers.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Overview The Temporary Combination Signs (South Africa) – Stop/Go Control Ahead, a Distance Ahead is a temporary traffic control warning sign used in roadwork or restricted zones. It combines advance distance information with a mandatory stop/go control instruction ahead. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that a Stop/Go traffic control point is located a certain distance ahead, where vehicles will be directed to either stop or proceed under the control of a flag person or automated system. The key instruction is: reduce speed and prepare to obey Stop/Go control instructions at the upcoming point. The key purpose is: to guide road users by providing advance warning of temporary traffic control with alternating stop and go movements. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed before roadworks or single-lane controlled sections. It indicates the distance to the Stop/Go control point. Traffic is alternately stopped and released to pass safely through the work zone. It is commonly managed by traffic officers or flag personnel. Driver Responsibilities Slow down immediately when approaching the sign Be prepared to stop completely at the control point Follow instructions from flag persons or signals Proceed only when given clear permission to go Where You Will See This Sign Road construction and maintenance zones Single-lane traffic sections Bridge repairs or narrow roadway areas Temporary detours or emergency roadworks Purpose of the Sign This temporary combination sign improves road safety by warning drivers of controlled traffic flow ahead, reducing confusion and preventing collisions in narrow or hazardous work zones. Common Mistakes to Avoid Approaching the control point at high speed Ignoring Stop/Go instructions from flag personnel Attempting to pass without permission Failing to reduce speed in advance Safety Tips Slow down well before reaching the control point Stay alert for hand signals or traffic lights Maintain a safe following distance Be patient and wait for clear instructions before proceeding Summary Temporary “Stop/Go Control Ahead, a Distance Ahead” signs in South Africa warn drivers of upcoming controlled traffic points. They improve safety by ensuring orderly, alternating vehicle movement through construction or restricted road sections.

On any public road.

To indicate that certain restrictions or requirements may temporarily apply in using the road

Overview The Temporary Guidance Sign – Advance Trailblazer Sign in South Africa is a temporary directional sign used on public roads to guide drivers ahead of a diversion or changed traffic route. It is part of temporary traffic management systems, especially during roadworks or road closures. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that a diversion route or changed traffic flow is coming up ahead. It helps drivers prepare to follow alternative routes when the normal road is affected by temporary restrictions or closures. How It Works in Practice Provides advance warning of a diversion route. Uses arrows or symbols to indicate direction changes. Forms part of a sequence of temporary guidance signs. Helps drivers follow a safe alternative path. Driver Responsibilities Pay attention to advance directional information Follow arrows and diversion instructions carefully Reduce speed when approaching roadworks or closures Remain alert for additional temporary signage Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: Before road closures or construction zones At junctions leading to diversion routes In urban and highway roadwork areas Near temporary traffic management setups Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the advance trailblazer sign is to guide drivers safely along temporary diversion routes by providing early directional information before they reach a road closure or restriction point. Common Mistakes to Avoid Missing early diversion instructions Continuing straight into closed road sections Ignoring follow-up temporary signs Driving too fast to notice directional changes Safety Tips Slow down when approaching construction or warning areas Watch carefully for arrow-based direction signs Follow the full diversion route as indicated Stay alert for sudden lane or route changes Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Entering closed or unsafe road sections Traffic fines for disregarding temporary instructions Increased accident risk in construction zones Delays due to having to reverse or reroute Summary The advance trailblazer temporary guidance sign in South Africa helps drivers follow safe diversion routes during roadworks or closures by providing early directional instructions before reaching the affected area.