Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

At this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling. If the light shows amber, you need to come to a stop, unless you cannot do this safely. If the light flashes amber, you may proceed carefully, but yield to pedestrians. At this traffic light you may only proceed in the direction of the arrow being displayed.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to control and manage traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other areas with high vehicle density. They regulate the movement of vehicles travelling in different directions to improve safety and reduce congestion. What the Sign Means Traffic lights communicate instructions to road users through coloured signals (red, green, amber), flashing lights, and directional arrows. Each signal gives a clear instruction that must be followed to ensure safe and orderly traffic movement. The main purpose is: to regulate traffic from different directions using standard light signals. How It Works in Practice Red light: You must stop completely. Flashing red light: Stop fully, then proceed only when it is safe. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; you may not proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in your intended direction if it is safe. Amber light: You must stop unless stopping cannot be done safely. Flashing amber light: Proceed with caution and yield to pedestrians. Directional arrow: You may only proceed in the direction indicated by the arrow. Driver Responsibilities Always obey the traffic light signals shown Stop completely at red and flashing red signals Never proceed at railway crossings when red flashing lights are active Yield to pedestrians where required Follow directional arrows exactly as displayed Where You Will See This Sign At road intersections and junctions At pedestrian crossings At railway level crossings In areas with heavy or controlled traffic flow Purpose of the Sign The purpose of traffic lights is to manage and regulate traffic movement from different directions, reduce congestion, and improve safety for both drivers and pedestrians. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving through red lights Misinterpreting amber signals Ignoring flashing red signals at crossings Turning against directional arrows Safety Tips Approach intersections with caution Be ready to stop when lights change Watch for pedestrians at all times Proceed only when the intersection is clear and safe Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring traffic signals may lead to serious consequences such as: Traffic fines and penalties Increased risk of collisions Legal action in the event of accidents Demerit points or licence suspension Summary Traffic signals in South Africa are essential for controlling the safe movement of vehicles and pedestrians. By obeying red, amber, green, flashing lights, and directional arrows, road users help maintain safety and order at intersections and crossings.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

At this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling. If the light shows amber, you need to come to a stop, unless you cannot do this safely. If the light flashes amber, you may proceed carefully, but yield to pedestrians. At this traffic light you may only proceed in the direction of the arrow being displayed.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to control traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other busy road areas. They help regulate vehicles moving from different directions, ensuring safe and orderly movement where traffic density is high. What the Signal Means Traffic lights use coloured signals to instruct road users on how to proceed. Each colour or flashing signal represents a specific rule that must be followed to maintain road safety. How It Works in Practice Red light: You must come to a complete stop. Flashing red light: You must stop completely and may only proceed when it is safe. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; you must not proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in the direction you are traveling. Amber (yellow) light: You must stop if it is safe to do so; otherwise, proceed only if stopping is unsafe. Flashing amber light: You may proceed with caution, but must yield to pedestrians. Directional arrow: You may only proceed in the direction indicated by the arrow. Driver Responsibilities Always obey traffic light signals immediately Stop fully at red and flashing red lights Yield to pedestrians where required Follow directional arrows exactly as displayed Approach intersections with caution and awareness Where You Will See This Signal This system is commonly found: At intersections and junctions At pedestrian crossings At railway level crossings In high-traffic urban and suburban areas Purpose of the Signal The purpose of traffic lights is to regulate traffic from different directions, reduce congestion, and improve safety for all road users, including pedestrians. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to stop at red or flashing red signals Entering intersections too late on amber Ignoring pedestrian right-of-way Misreading directional arrows Safety Tips Slow down when approaching intersections Always check for pedestrians and cyclists Do not assume other drivers will obey signals correctly Be extra cautious at railway crossings Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring traffic light instructions may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Accidents or collisions Legal consequences depending on severity Injury to pedestrians and other road users Summary Traffic lights in South Africa are essential traffic control devices that regulate movement using red, amber, green, and directional signals. They ensure safe, efficient, and organised flow of traffic at intersections, crossings, and other controlled points.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

At this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling. If the light shows amber, you need to come to a stop, unless you cannot do this safely. If the light flashes amber, you may proceed carefully, but yield to pedestrians. At this traffic light you may only proceed in the direction of the arrow being displayed.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to control vehicle and pedestrian movement at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other high-traffic areas. They help manage traffic flow where vehicles are approaching from different directions. What the Sign Means Traffic lights give instructions to road users using red, green, and amber signals, as well as flashing lights and directional arrows. Each signal indicates whether you must stop, proceed, or proceed with caution. The main purpose is: to regulate traffic moving in different directions using standard light signals. How It Works in Practice Red light: You must come to a complete stop. Flashing red light: Stop completely, then proceed only when it is safe to do so. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; you must not proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in the direction you are travelling. Amber light: You must stop unless it is unsafe to do so. Flashing amber light: Proceed carefully and give way to pedestrians. Directional arrow: You may only proceed in the direction shown by the arrow. Driver Responsibilities Always obey all traffic light signals Stop fully at red and flashing red lights Never cross railway lines when flashing red signals are active Yield to pedestrians when required Follow directional arrows exactly as indicated Where You Will See This Sign At road intersections and junctions At pedestrian crossings At railway level crossings In areas where traffic flow needs to be controlled Purpose of the Sign The purpose of traffic lights is to regulate traffic from different directions, reduce congestion, and improve safety for both drivers and pedestrians. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving through a red light Failing to stop safely at amber lights Ignoring flashing red signals at crossings Not following directional arrows Safety Tips Slow down when approaching traffic lights Be prepared to stop when signals change Always check for pedestrians and other vehicles Proceed only when it is safe and legal to do so Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring traffic signals can lead to serious consequences such as: Traffic fines and penalties Increased risk of accidents Legal consequences in the event of collisions Possible licence demerit points or suspension Summary Traffic lights in South Africa are essential for controlling the safe and orderly movement of vehicles and pedestrians. By obeying red, amber, green, flashing signals, and arrows, road users help maintain safety at intersections and crossings.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

At this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling. If the light shows amber, you need to come to a stop, unless you cannot do this safely. If the light flashes amber, you may proceed carefully, but yield to pedestrians. At this traffic light you may only proceed in the direction of the arrow being displayed.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to control and regulate traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other busy road areas. They manage vehicles and pedestrians moving from different directions, ensuring safe and orderly movement where traffic density is high. What the Signal Means Traffic lights communicate instructions to road users using coloured signals. Each colour or flashing mode has a specific meaning that must be followed to maintain safety and prevent collisions. How It Works in Practice Red light: You must stop completely. Flashing red light: You must come to a full stop and may proceed only when it is safe to do so. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; you may not proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in the direction you are traveling. Amber (yellow) light: You must stop unless stopping cannot be done safely. Flashing amber light: You may proceed carefully, but must yield to pedestrians. Directional arrow: You may only proceed in the direction indicated by the arrow displayed. Driver Responsibilities Always obey traffic light signals without exception Come to a complete stop at red and flashing red signals Yield to pedestrians when required Follow directional arrows exactly as shown Proceed only when it is safe to do so Where You Will See This Signal This system is commonly found: At intersections and road junctions At pedestrian crossings At railway level crossings In areas with heavy or controlled traffic flow Purpose of the Signal The purpose of traffic lights is to regulate traffic moving in different directions, reduce congestion, and improve safety for both drivers and pedestrians. They ensure an orderly flow of vehicles and prevent accidents at busy road points. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to stop at red or flashing red lights Entering intersections too late on amber Ignoring pedestrian crossing priority Misinterpreting directional arrows Safety Tips Slow down when approaching intersections Always watch for pedestrians and cyclists Do not assume other drivers will obey signals correctly Be especially cautious at railway crossings Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring traffic light signals may result in serious consequences, including: Traffic fines or penalties Accidents or collisions at intersections Legal consequences depending on severity Risk of injury to pedestrians and other road users Summary Traffic lights in South Africa are essential traffic control devices that regulate movement using red, amber, green, flashing, and directional signals. They ensure safe, efficient, and organised traffic flow at intersections, crossings, and railway points by clearly directing road user behaviour.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

At this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling. If the light shows amber, you need to come to a stop, unless you cannot do this safely. If the light flashes amber, you may proceed carefully, but yield to pedestrians. At this traffic light you may only proceed in the direction of the arrow being displayed.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other busy road areas to manage traffic flow. They help control vehicles moving in different directions where traffic density needs to be regulated for safety and efficiency. What the Sign Means Traffic lights provide clear instructions to road users through red, green, amber, flashing signals, and directional arrows. These signals indicate when to stop, when to proceed, and when to proceed with caution. The key purpose is: to regulate traffic from different directions using standard light signals. How It Works in Practice Red light: You must come to a complete stop. Flashing red light: Stop fully, then proceed only when it is safe. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; you must not proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in the direction you are travelling. Amber light: You must stop unless it is unsafe to do so. Flashing amber light: Proceed carefully and yield to pedestrians. Directional arrow: You may only proceed in the direction indicated by the arrow. Driver Responsibilities Always obey traffic light signals without exception Stop completely at red and flashing red lights Never proceed at railway crossings when flashing red signals are active Yield to pedestrians at crossings Follow directional arrows exactly as displayed Where You Will See This Sign This system is commonly found: At road intersections and junctions At pedestrian crossings in urban areas At railway level crossings In high-traffic zones requiring controlled flow Purpose of the Sign The purpose of traffic signals is to safely manage the movement of vehicles and pedestrians from different directions, reduce congestion, and prevent collisions. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving through a red light Misjudging amber signals Ignoring flashing red warnings at crossings Turning against directional arrows Safety Tips Approach intersections with caution Be ready to stop when lights change Always check for pedestrians and other vehicles Proceed only when the intersection is clear and safe Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring traffic signals may result in serious consequences, including: Traffic fines and penalties Increased risk of collisions Legal consequences in the event of accidents Possible licence demerit points or suspension Summary Traffic lights in South Africa are essential for controlling and organising road traffic at intersections and crossings. By following red, amber, green, flashing signals, and directional arrows, road users help ensure safer and smoother traffic flow.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

If you are a bus driver, at this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling. If the light shows amber, you need to come to a stop, unless you cannot do this safely. If the light flashes amber, you may proceed carefully, but yield to pedestrians. At this traffic light you may only proceed in the direction of the arrow being displayed.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to regulate and control traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other busy road areas. They manage vehicles moving from different directions to ensure safe, orderly, and efficient movement, especially where traffic density is high. What the Signal Means Traffic lights use coloured and flashing signals to communicate instructions to road users. Each signal indicates a specific action that must be followed to maintain safety on the road. This includes additional considerations for specific road users such as bus drivers. How It Works in Practice (Bus Drivers Included) Red light: All vehicles, including buses, must stop completely. Flashing red light: You must come to a full stop and may only proceed when it is safe to do so. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; no vehicle, including buses, may proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in the direction you are traveling. Amber (yellow) light: You must stop unless it is unsafe to do so; otherwise, proceed with caution. Flashing amber light: You may proceed carefully but must yield to pedestrians. Directional arrow: You may only proceed in the direction indicated by the arrow displayed. Driver Responsibilities (Bus Drivers) Bus drivers must obey all traffic light signals strictly at all times Extra caution must be taken due to passenger safety responsibilities Full stops are required at red and flashing red signals Yielding to pedestrians is mandatory where indicated Only proceed when the signal clearly allows movement Where You Will See This Signal This system is commonly found: At road intersections and junctions At pedestrian crossings in urban and suburban areas At railway level crossings In high-traffic areas where buses and other large vehicles operate Purpose of the Signal The purpose of traffic lights is to regulate traffic from different directions, reduce congestion, and improve safety for all road users, including buses, private vehicles, and pedestrians. They ensure smooth and controlled movement through intersections and crossings. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to stop at red or flashing red lights Entering intersections too late on amber signals Ignoring pedestrian right-of-way Misinterpreting directional arrow instructions Safety Tips Bus drivers should approach intersections with extra caution due to passenger safety Always anticipate pedestrian movement near crossings Do not assume other vehicles will obey signals correctly Be especially alert at railway crossings Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring traffic light instructions may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Serious collisions or accidents involving multiple passengers Legal consequences depending on severity Increased risk to pedestrians and public transport users Summary Traffic lights in South Africa are essential control devices that regulate movement using red, amber, green, flashing signals, and directional arrows. For bus drivers and all other road users, they ensure safe, efficient, and orderly traffic flow at intersections, crossings, and railway points.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

If you are a Tram operator, at this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling. If the light shows amber, you need to come to a stop, unless you cannot do this safely. If the light flashes amber, you may proceed carefully, but yield to pedestrians. At this traffic light you may only proceed in the direction of the arrow being displayed.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to manage and control traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other areas with high traffic density. They regulate the movement of road users travelling in different directions to ensure safe and orderly transport operations. What the Sign Means Traffic lights provide clear instructions using red, green, amber, flashing signals, and directional arrows. These signals guide when to stop, proceed, or proceed with caution depending on traffic conditions. The main purpose is: to regulate traffic from different directions and maintain safe movement across intersections. How It Works in Practice (Including Tram Operators) Red light: You must stop completely. Flashing red light: Stop fully and only proceed when it is safe to do so. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; you may not proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in the direction you are travelling if it is safe. Amber light: You must stop unless stopping cannot be done safely. Flashing amber light: Proceed with caution and yield to pedestrians. Directional arrow: You may only proceed in the direction indicated by the arrow. Tram operators: Must obey all standard traffic light signals and proceed only when signals permit movement in their specific track direction. Driver Responsibilities Always obey traffic light signals without exception Stop completely at red and flashing red signals Never proceed at railway crossings when flashing red signals are active Yield to pedestrians where required Follow directional arrows exactly as displayed Tram operators must ensure safe track clearance before proceeding Where You Will See This Sign At road intersections and junctions At pedestrian crossings At railway level crossings In areas where traffic from different directions must be controlled Purpose of the Sign The purpose of traffic signals is to regulate the movement of vehicles, trams, and pedestrians from different directions, reduce congestion, and improve safety at controlled intersections. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving or moving through a red light Misjudging amber signals and failing to stop safely Ignoring flashing red warnings at railway crossings Proceeding without checking track or intersection clearance (especially tram operators) Safety Tips Approach all intersections with caution Be prepared to stop when lights change Always watch for pedestrians and other vehicles Tram operators should confirm track safety before moving Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring traffic signals can lead to serious consequences, including: Traffic fines and penalties Increased risk of collisions and derailment incidents Legal consequences in the event of accidents Possible licence suspension or disciplinary action for operators Summary Traffic signals in South Africa are essential for controlling safe movement at intersections and crossings. All road users, including tram operators, must obey red, amber, green, flashing signals, and directional arrows to ensure safe and efficient traffic flow.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

At this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling. If the light shows amber, you need to come to a stop, unless you cannot do this safely. If the light flashes amber, you may proceed carefully, but yield to pedestrians. At this traffic light you may only proceed in the direction of the arrow being displayed.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to control and manage traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other busy road areas. They regulate vehicles and pedestrians moving from different directions, ensuring safe and efficient movement where traffic density is high. What the Signal Means Traffic lights use coloured and flashing signals to give clear instructions to all road users. Each signal indicates a required action that must be followed to maintain safety and order on the road. How It Works in Practice Red light: You must come to a complete stop. Flashing red light: You must stop completely and may only proceed when it is safe to do so. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; you may not proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in the direction you are traveling. Amber (yellow) light: You must stop unless stopping cannot be done safely. Flashing amber light: You may proceed carefully, but must yield to pedestrians. Directional arrow: You may only proceed in the direction indicated by the arrow displayed. Driver Responsibilities Always obey all traffic light signals without exception Come to a full stop at red and flashing red signals Yield to pedestrians when required Follow directional arrows exactly as shown Proceed only when it is safe and legally permitted Where You Will See This Signal This system is commonly found: At road intersections and junctions At pedestrian crossings At railway level crossings In high-traffic urban and suburban areas Purpose of the Signal The purpose of traffic lights is to regulate traffic coming from different directions, reduce congestion, and improve safety for all road users. They ensure an orderly and controlled flow of vehicles and pedestrians at critical points on the road network. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to stop at red or flashing red lights Entering intersections late on amber signals Ignoring pedestrian right-of-way at crossings Misinterpreting directional arrow signals Safety Tips Slow down when approaching intersections Always check for pedestrians and cyclists Do not assume other drivers will obey signals correctly Exercise extra caution at railway crossings Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring traffic light instructions may result in serious consequences, including: Traffic fines or penalties Increased risk of collisions and accidents Legal consequences depending on severity Danger to pedestrians and other road users Summary Traffic lights in South Africa are essential road control devices that regulate movement using red, amber, green, flashing signals, and directional arrows. They ensure safe, efficient, and organised traffic flow at intersections, crossings, and railway points.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

If you are a bus driver, at this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling. If the light shows amber, you need to come to a stop, unless you cannot do this safely. If the light flashes amber, you may proceed carefully, but yield to pedestrians. At this traffic light you may only proceed in the direction of the arrow being displayed.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to control and manage traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other high-density road areas. They regulate the movement of vehicles travelling in different directions to ensure safe and efficient road use. What the Sign Means Traffic lights provide instructions to road users using red, green, amber, flashing signals, and directional arrows. These signals indicate when to stop, proceed, or proceed with caution depending on traffic conditions. The main purpose is: to regulate traffic from different directions and ensure safe movement at intersections. How It Works in Practice (Including Bus Drivers) Red light: You must come to a complete stop. Flashing red light: Stop fully, then proceed only when it is safe. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; you may not proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in the direction you are travelling if it is safe. Amber light: You must stop unless it is unsafe to do so. Flashing amber light: Proceed carefully and yield to pedestrians. Directional arrow: You may only proceed in the direction indicated by the arrow. Bus drivers: Must obey all traffic signals strictly, ensure passenger safety, and only proceed when the intersection is clear and the signal permits movement. Driver Responsibilities Always obey all traffic light signals Come to a full stop at red and flashing red signals Never cross railway tracks when flashing red signals are active Yield to pedestrians at crossings Follow directional arrows exactly as shown Bus drivers must ensure safe stopping and starting due to passenger safety responsibilities Where You Will See This Sign At road intersections and junctions At pedestrian crossings in urban and rural areas At railway level crossings In areas where traffic flow needs strict control Purpose of the Sign The purpose of traffic lights is to manage and regulate the movement of vehicles, including buses, and pedestrians from different directions, reducing congestion and improving safety at intersections. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving through a red light Misjudging amber signals and failing to stop safely Ignoring flashing red signals at railway crossings Proceeding without ensuring passenger and intersection safety (especially for bus drivers) Safety Tips Approach intersections slowly and with caution Be prepared to stop when signals change Always check for pedestrians and other vehicles Bus drivers should allow extra stopping distance due to vehicle weight and passenger safety Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring traffic signals may result in serious consequences, including: Traffic fines and penalties Increased risk of collisions and injuries Legal consequences in the event of accidents Possible licence suspension or professional driving sanctions (for bus drivers) Summary Traffic signals in South Africa are essential for controlling safe and orderly movement at intersections and crossings. Bus drivers and all road users must obey red, amber, green, flashing signals, and directional arrows to ensure safety for all passengers, pedestrians, and vehicles.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

If you are a Tram operator, at this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling. If the light shows amber, you need to come to a stop, unless you cannot do this safely. If the light flashes amber, you may proceed carefully, but yield to pedestrians. At this traffic light you may only proceed in the direction of the arrow being displayed.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to control and manage traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and railway crossings. They regulate vehicles and road users moving in different directions to ensure safe, orderly, and efficient movement, especially in high-traffic areas. What the Signal Means Traffic lights use coloured and flashing signals to communicate instructions to all road users, including specialised operators such as tram drivers. Each signal indicates a specific action that must be followed to maintain safety on the road network. How It Works in Practice (Including Tram Operators) Red light: You must stop completely. Flashing red light: You must come to a full stop and may only proceed when it is safe to do so. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; you may not proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in the direction you are traveling. Amber (yellow) light: You must stop unless stopping cannot be done safely. Flashing amber light: You may proceed carefully, but must yield to pedestrians. Directional arrow: You may only proceed in the direction indicated by the arrow displayed. Driver Responsibilities (Tram Operators) Tram operators must obey all traffic light signals at all times Full stops are required at red and flashing red signals Extreme caution must be taken at intersections shared with other road users Pedestrian safety must always be prioritised, especially at crossings Movement is only allowed when the signal clearly permits it Where You Will See This Signal This system is commonly found: At intersections and junctions At pedestrian crossings At railway level crossings In transport corridors where trams, vehicles, and pedestrians share space Purpose of the Signal The purpose of traffic lights is to regulate traffic coming from different directions, reduce congestion, and ensure safety for all road users, including tram operators, motorists, and pedestrians. They help maintain a structured and predictable flow of movement at controlled points. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to stop at red or flashing red signals Proceeding too early on amber lights Ignoring pedestrian right-of-way Misinterpreting directional arrow signals Safety Tips Tram operators should approach intersections slowly and cautiously Always anticipate pedestrian movement near crossings Never assume other road users will follow signals correctly Be especially alert at railway crossings and shared transport zones Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring traffic light instructions may result in serious consequences, including: Traffic fines or penalties Serious accidents involving multiple road users Legal consequences depending on severity Risk of injury to pedestrians and passengers Summary Traffic lights in South Africa are essential control systems that regulate movement using red, amber, green, flashing signals, and directional arrows. For tram operators and all other road users, they ensure safe, efficient, and organised traffic flow at intersections, crossings, and railway points.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

At this flashing arrow, you are free to turn into the direction the arrow is indicating.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights (Flashing Arrow) are used at intersections, junctions, and controlled crossings to manage turning movements in traffic. They help regulate vehicles when turning movements are permitted under specific safe conditions. What the Sign Means A flashing arrow signal indicates that drivers are allowed to proceed in the direction shown by the arrow. It provides controlled permission for turning traffic while still requiring caution and awareness of other road users. The key meaning is: you are permitted to turn in the direction of the flashing arrow, provided it is safe to do so. How It Works in Practice Flashing arrow: You may turn in the direction indicated by the arrow. You must still check for pedestrians, cyclists, and oncoming traffic before turning. Proceed only when the path is clear and safe. The arrow controls the allowed turning direction at that specific time. Driver Responsibilities Only turn in the direction shown by the flashing arrow Yield to pedestrians and other road users where necessary Check that the intersection is clear before proceeding Maintain full control of the vehicle while turning Where You Will See This Sign At traffic light-controlled intersections At junctions with dedicated turning lanes In areas where turning movements need controlled flow Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the flashing arrow signal is to safely manage turning traffic, reduce congestion, and ensure that vehicles can turn in a controlled and predictable manner. Common Mistakes to Avoid Turning in the wrong direction not indicated by the arrow Failing to check for pedestrians before turning Assuming priority without verifying safety Entering the intersection without ensuring clearance Safety Tips Always slow down before turning Check mirrors and blind spots carefully Look out for pedestrians crossing the road Only proceed when it is completely safe to do so Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring a flashing arrow signal may lead to: Traffic fines or penalties Increased risk of collisions Legal consequences in the event of an accident Possible demerit points depending on violations Summary The flashing arrow in South African traffic signals allows controlled turning in the indicated direction. Drivers must still exercise caution, yield where necessary, and ensure the road is clear before proceeding.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

At this flashing arrow, you are free to turn into the direction the arrow is indicating.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to control and regulate traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other busy road areas. They manage vehicles moving in different directions to ensure safe, efficient, and orderly movement where traffic density is high. What the Signal Means A flashing arrow signal is a directional traffic instruction that gives drivers permission to proceed in a specific direction. It is used to control turning movements while still ensuring safety for other road users, including pedestrians and oncoming traffic. How It Works in Practice Flashing arrow: You are permitted to turn in the direction indicated by the arrow. You must still ensure the intersection is clear before proceeding. Pedestrians and other vehicles may still have right of way depending on the situation. Driver Responsibilities Only proceed in the direction shown by the flashing arrow Check carefully for pedestrians before turning Yield to other road users if the intersection is not clear Proceed cautiously even when movement is permitted Where You Will See This Signal This signal is commonly found: At intersections with controlled turning lanes At junctions with high traffic volumes In areas where turning movements need to be managed separately At pedestrian crossings connected to intersections Purpose of the Signal The purpose of the flashing arrow is to guide and control turning traffic, allowing safe movement in a specific direction while maintaining order and reducing conflict with other vehicles and pedestrians. Common Mistakes to Avoid Turning without checking for pedestrians Assuming the arrow gives absolute right of way Entering the intersection too quickly Ignoring other vehicles still crossing the junction Safety Tips Always slow down before turning at a flashing arrow Check both pedestrian and vehicle traffic carefully Proceed only when the path is completely clear Remain alert for unexpected movement from other road users Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring flashing arrow instructions may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Collisions with vehicles or pedestrians Legal consequences depending on severity Increased risk of accidents at intersections Summary The flashing arrow traffic signal in South Africa indicates that drivers are allowed to turn in the direction shown. It helps manage turning movements safely and efficiently while still requiring drivers to remain cautious and yield when necessary.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

This signal applies to pedestrians. If showing green, pedestrians are free to cross the road. If showing red, pedestrians may not enter the roadway and wait for the light to turn green. A flashing red signal shows pedestrians that they may not cross the road until the green figure light signal is shown. If this sign flashes pedestrians who have not entered the roadway must wait until a green figure light signal shows. Pedestrians who are already in the intersection must cross the intersection as quickly as possible.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Pedestrian Traffic Lights are used at pedestrian crossings, intersections, and junctions to control when pedestrians may safely cross a road. These signals help manage interaction between vehicles and pedestrians in busy traffic areas. What the Sign Means Pedestrian traffic signals use visual indicators (such as a green walking figure and a red standing figure) to show when it is safe or unsafe to cross the road. They are designed to protect pedestrians and ensure safe crossing times at controlled intersections. The key purpose is: to control when pedestrians may safely cross the roadway. How It Works in Practice Green pedestrian signal (walking figure): Pedestrians may cross the road safely. Red pedestrian signal (standing figure): Pedestrians must not enter the roadway and must wait. Flashing red pedestrian signal: Pedestrians who have not yet entered the road must wait for the green signal. Pedestrians already in the crossing must continue crossing as quickly and safely as possible. Pedestrian Responsibilities Only cross when the green walking signal is displayed Never enter the roadway when the red signal is showing Do not start crossing during a flashing red signal Complete crossing quickly and safely if already in the road during a flashing phase Where You Will See This Sign At pedestrian crossings (zebra crossings with signals) At traffic light-controlled intersections Near schools, shopping centres, and busy urban roads In areas with high pedestrian movement Purpose of the Sign The purpose of pedestrian traffic lights is to ensure safe crossing of roads by controlling pedestrian movement and separating it from vehicle traffic at busy intersections. Common Mistakes to Avoid Crossing the road on a red pedestrian signal Starting to cross during a flashing red signal Ignoring oncoming traffic even when signals change Taking too long to cross during a changing signal phase Safety Tips Always wait for the green walking figure before crossing Look both ways even when the signal allows crossing Cross quickly but safely when already in the road during a flashing phase Stay alert for turning vehicles at intersections Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring pedestrian traffic signals may result in: Increased risk of serious injury or accidents Possible fines in controlled pedestrian zones Legal consequences if an accident occurs Summary Pedestrian traffic lights in South Africa are designed to safely control when people can cross roads at intersections and crossings. By obeying the green, red, and flashing signals, pedestrians help ensure their own safety and smooth traffic flow.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

At this signal, when showing red, you need to come to a stop. When green is displayed, you may proceed if safe to do so.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to regulate and control traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other busy road areas. They manage vehicles moving from different directions to ensure safe and orderly movement where traffic density is high. What the Signal Means This traffic light system uses simple red and green signals to guide drivers on when to stop or proceed. It helps reduce congestion and improves safety for all road users. How It Works in Practice Red light: You must come to a complete stop and wait. Green light: You may proceed if it is safe to do so. Driver Responsibilities Always stop fully at a red signal Only proceed on green when the road is clear and safe Remain alert for pedestrians and other vehicles at all times Do not assume immediate right of way when the light turns green Where You Will See This Signal This system is commonly found: At intersections and road junctions At pedestrian crossings In areas where traffic flow needs to be controlled Purpose of the Signal The purpose of traffic lights is to regulate traffic coming from different directions, reduce congestion, and improve safety for motorists and pedestrians. They ensure an organised and predictable flow of movement on the road. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to stop completely at a red light Proceeding on green without checking for hazards Ignoring pedestrians crossing the road Safety Tips Always slow down when approaching intersections Check both sides of the road before moving on green Stay alert for vehicles that may not obey signals Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring traffic light instructions may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Accidents or collisions Legal consequences depending on severity Injury to pedestrians or other road users Summary Traffic lights in South Africa are essential control devices that regulate traffic flow using red and green signals. They ensure safe and efficient movement of vehicles and pedestrians at intersections and crossings.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

This flashing signal indicates that vehicles may turn into the direction indicated by the flashing green light. All other users must adhere to the other signals showing on the traffic light.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights (Flashing Green Arrow Signal) are used at intersections, junctions, and controlled crossings to manage specific turning movements. They help regulate traffic flow by allowing certain vehicles to turn while other movements are still controlled by separate signals. What the Sign Means A flashing green arrow signal indicates that vehicles are permitted to turn in the direction shown by the arrow. At the same time, other road users must continue to obey the remaining traffic signals controlling their movement. The key meaning is: vehicles may turn in the direction of the flashing green arrow while other traffic follows their applicable signals. How It Works in Practice Flashing green arrow: Vehicles may turn in the direction indicated by the arrow. Turning is allowed only when it is safe and the path is clear. Other road users must obey their own traffic signal indications (red, amber, or green). Pedestrians and oncoming traffic may still have separate controlled signals. Driver Responsibilities Only turn in the direction indicated by the flashing green arrow Check carefully for pedestrians and other vehicles before turning Yield where necessary, even if turning is permitted Remain aware of other signal phases at the intersection Where You Will See This Sign At signal-controlled intersections with dedicated turning phases At junctions with controlled traffic flow systems In areas where turning movements are separated from straight traffic flow Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the flashing green arrow is to improve traffic efficiency by allowing safe turning movements while maintaining control over other traffic directions at the same time. Common Mistakes to Avoid Turning in a direction not indicated by the arrow Failing to check for pedestrians before turning Assuming all traffic has the same right of way during the signal phase Entering the turn without confirming it is safe Safety Tips Slow down before turning at intersections Check all directions for pedestrians and vehicles Only proceed when the path is completely clear Stay alert for other traffic signals controlling the intersection Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring a flashing green arrow signal may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Increased risk of collisions Legal consequences in the event of an accident Possible demerit points depending on the violation Summary The flashing green arrow in South African traffic signals allows controlled turning in a specific direction while other traffic continues to follow their own signals. Drivers must still exercise caution, yield when necessary, and ensure safe movement before turning.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

This flashing signal indicates that vehicles may turn into the direction indicated by the flashing green light. All other users must adhere to the other signals showing on the traffic light.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to control and regulate traffic flow at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and other busy road areas. They manage vehicles moving in different directions to ensure safe, efficient, and orderly movement where traffic density is high. What the Signal Means A flashing green arrow signal indicates that vehicles are permitted to turn in the direction shown by the arrow. This signal is used to guide turning movements while still maintaining control of other traffic flows through the intersection. Other road users must continue to follow the active signals displayed on the traffic light. How It Works in Practice Flashing green arrow: Vehicles may turn in the direction indicated by the arrow, provided it is safe to do so. All other traffic must obey the corresponding signals shown on the same traffic light. Pedestrians and other vehicles may still have right of way depending on the signal phases. Driver Responsibilities Only turn in the direction indicated by the flashing green arrow Check carefully for pedestrians before turning Yield to other road users when required Do not assume automatic right of way when turning Where You Will See This Signal This system is commonly found: At intersections with dedicated turning phases At junctions with high traffic volumes In areas where turning traffic needs to be separately controlled Purpose of the Signal The purpose of the flashing green arrow is to safely control turning traffic, allowing vehicles to proceed in a specific direction while maintaining coordination with other traffic movements through the intersection. Common Mistakes to Avoid Turning without checking for pedestrians or crossing traffic Assuming full right of way without assessing the intersection Entering the turn too quickly or aggressively Ignoring other active signals on the traffic light Safety Tips Always slow down before making the turn Scan for pedestrians and cyclists before proceeding Ensure the turning path is completely clear Be prepared to stop if conditions change suddenly Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring traffic light instructions may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Collisions at intersections Legal consequences depending on severity Increased risk of injury to pedestrians and road users Summary The flashing green arrow traffic signal in South Africa allows vehicles to turn in the direction indicated while other traffic continues to obey their respective signals. It improves traffic flow while maintaining safety at intersections through controlled turning movements.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

This flashing signal indicates that vehicles may turn into the direction indicated by the flashing green light. All other users must adhere to the other signals showing on the traffic light.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights (Flashing Green Arrow) are used at intersections, junctions, and pedestrian crossings to manage and control specific turning movements. They help improve traffic flow by allowing certain vehicles to turn while other traffic movements remain controlled by standard signal phases. What the Sign Means A flashing green arrow signal indicates that vehicles are permitted to turn in the direction shown by the arrow. At the same time, all other road users must continue to obey their respective traffic light signals. The key meaning is: vehicles may turn in the direction of the flashing green arrow while all other traffic follows their own active signals. How It Works in Practice Flashing green arrow: Vehicles may turn in the direction indicated by the arrow. Turning is only allowed if the way is clear and safe. Other road users must obey their own signals (red, amber, or green). Pedestrians and other traffic may still have separate right-of-way control. Driver Responsibilities Only turn in the direction indicated by the flashing green arrow Check carefully for pedestrians and oncoming traffic Yield when necessary, even if turning is permitted Remain aware of other traffic signal phases at the intersection Where You Will See This Sign At traffic light-controlled intersections At junctions with dedicated turning phases In areas where turning traffic is separated from straight-moving traffic Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the flashing green arrow is to allow controlled turning movements while maintaining safe regulation of all other traffic at the intersection. Common Mistakes to Avoid Turning in a direction not indicated by the arrow Failing to check for pedestrians before turning Assuming full priority over all other road users Entering the turn without confirming it is safe Safety Tips Slow down before turning at intersections Always check for pedestrians and vehicles Proceed only when the intersection is clear Stay alert to other traffic signals controlling movement Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring a flashing green arrow signal may lead to: Traffic fines or penalties Increased risk of collisions Legal consequences in the event of an accident Possible demerit points depending on the offence Summary The flashing green arrow in South African traffic signals allows vehicles to turn safely in a specified direction while other road users follow their own signal instructions. Drivers must still exercise caution and ensure it is safe before proceeding.

Normally above entrances to tunnels and elsewhere.

Indicates to the driver that he/she may drive in the lane over which the arrow is displayed

Proceed only in the lane indicated by the green light.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Overhead Lane Direction Control are used to manage traffic flow above road lanes, typically at tunnel entrances, bridges, and multi-lane road sections. These signals indicate which lanes are open for use and help regulate vehicle movement safely and efficiently. What the Signal Means Overhead lane control signals display arrows or lights above each lane to show whether that lane is open or closed to traffic. A green signal indicates that the lane is available for use. How It Works in Practice Green arrow/light: You may drive in the lane directly below the signal. Drivers must stay within the designated open lane. Lane changes should only be made when it is safe and permitted by road markings. Driver Responsibilities Only use lanes indicated by a green signal Stay alert for changes in lane direction control signals Avoid entering lanes marked as closed or restricted Follow lane instructions immediately and accurately Where You Will See This Signal This system is commonly found: Above tunnel entrances and exits On multi-lane highways and freeways At bridges or controlled traffic corridors In areas where lanes are dynamically managed Purpose of the Signal The purpose of overhead lane direction control is to manage lane usage in real time, improve traffic flow, and ensure safety by clearly indicating which lanes are open to drivers. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving in a lane that is not indicated as open Ignoring changes in overhead lane signals Attempting unsafe lane changes near controlled zones Failing to observe tunnel or highway signage Safety Tips Always check overhead signals before entering a lane Maintain safe following distances in controlled lanes Be prepared for sudden lane closures or changes Follow road markings in combination with overhead signals Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring overhead lane control signals may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Increased risk of collisions in restricted lanes Serious accidents in tunnels or high-speed roads Legal consequences depending on severity Summary Overhead lane direction control signals in South Africa indicate which lanes are open for use, typically using green arrows. They ensure safe, organised, and efficient lane management on highways, tunnels, and other controlled road sections.

Normally above entrances to tunnels and elsewhere.

Indicates to the driver that he/she may drive in the lane over which the arrow is displayed

Do not proceed in the lane indicated by the red light.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Overhead Lane Direction Control signs are used above road lanes, commonly at tunnel entrances, bridges, and multi-lane road sections. They help control lane usage by directing drivers which lanes are open or closed. What the Sign Means These overhead signals use arrows and red lights to show whether a lane is open or closed. They guide drivers to safely select the correct lane while preventing entry into restricted lanes. The key purpose is: to indicate which lanes may be used and which lanes are closed to traffic. How It Works in Practice Green arrow above a lane: You may drive in that lane. Red light or red “X” above a lane: You must not enter or drive in that lane. Lane signals may change depending on traffic flow or road conditions. Drivers must always follow the signal directly above their chosen lane. Driver Responsibilities Only drive in lanes marked with a green arrow Never enter or continue in a lane showing a red signal Be alert for changing lane signals ahead Move safely and early into an open lane when instructed Where You Will See This Sign At tunnel entrances and exits On multi-lane highways and freeways At bridges or road sections with changing traffic flow In areas where lanes are temporarily closed or reversed Purpose of the Sign The purpose of overhead lane control signals is to manage lane usage, improve traffic flow, and enhance safety by clearly indicating which lanes are open or closed at any given time. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving in a lane marked with a red signal Failing to change lanes when required Ignoring changing overhead lane signals Entering a closed lane in tunnels or restricted areas Safety Tips Always look ahead for lane signals before entering tunnels or highways Change lanes early when safe to do so Never assume a lane is open without checking the overhead signal Maintain safe following distances in controlled lanes Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring overhead lane direction signals may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Increased risk of collisions in restricted lanes Legal consequences in the event of an accident Possible licence demerit points depending on the violation Summary Overhead lane direction control signals in South Africa indicate which lanes are open or closed to traffic. Drivers must follow green arrows and never enter lanes marked with red signals to ensure safe and efficient traffic flow.

Normally above entrances to tunnels and elsewhere.

Indicates to the driver that the lane he/she is driving in is closed ahead. The driver must leave the lane in the direction of the arrow.

Start preparing moving out of your current lane into the lande indicated by the arrow and do so once it is safe.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Overhead Lane Direction Control are used above lanes on highways, tunnels, bridges, and other multi-lane roads. They manage traffic flow by indicating whether a lane is open, closed, or changing ahead, helping drivers adjust safely in advance. What the Signal Means When an overhead lane signal indicates a lane closure ahead, it means the lane you are currently using will no longer be available further on. The signal directs you to move into an adjacent open lane in the direction shown by the arrow. How It Works in Practice Lane closure signal: The lane ahead is closed and cannot be used further along the road. Directional arrow: You must prepare to move out of your current lane in the direction indicated. Lane changes must be done safely and in advance. Driver Responsibilities Begin preparing to leave the affected lane as soon as the signal is seen Move into the indicated open lane when it is safe to do so Check mirrors and blind spots before changing lanes Do not continue in a lane that is marked as closing ahead Where You Will See This Signal This system is commonly found: At tunnel entrances and exits On highways and freeways with multiple lanes In roadwork or temporary traffic management zones On bridges or controlled traffic corridors Purpose of the Signal The purpose of overhead lane closure signals is to safely guide drivers out of closing lanes in advance, reduce sudden lane changes, and maintain smooth traffic flow in controlled road environments. Common Mistakes to Avoid Waiting too long before leaving a closing lane Forcing unsafe lane changes at the last moment Ignoring overhead directional instructions Failing to check blind spots before moving Safety Tips Start merging early when you see a lane closure signal Maintain a safe and steady speed while changing lanes Always signal before moving into another lane Stay alert for other drivers also merging Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring overhead lane closure instructions may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Collisions due to late or unsafe merging Serious congestion in controlled road areas Legal consequences depending on severity Summary Overhead lane direction control signals in South Africa indicate when a lane is closing ahead and direct drivers to move safely into an open lane. They help maintain safe, orderly, and efficient traffic flow, especially on highways, tunnels, and multi-lane roads.

Normally above entrances to tunnels and elsewhere.

Indicates to the driver that the lane he/she is driving in is closed ahead. The driver must leave the lane in the direction of the arrow.

Start preparing moving out of your current lane into the lane indicated by the arrow and do so once it is safe.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Overhead Lane Direction Control (Lane Closure Ahead) are installed above road lanes, typically on highways, tunnel approaches, and multi-lane roads. They warn drivers that their current lane will soon be closed and that they must change lanes in advance. What the Sign Means This overhead signal indicates that the lane you are currently driving in is closed ahead. It instructs drivers to safely move out of the affected lane and into an adjacent open lane in the direction shown by the arrow. The key purpose is: to warn that a lane is closing ahead and guide drivers to safely change lanes in time. How It Works in Practice The lane ahead is closing and will no longer be available for travel. An arrow indicates the direction in which you must move out of the lane. Drivers should begin changing lanes early and safely. Lane changes must only be done when it is safe and clear to do so. Driver Responsibilities Pay attention to overhead lane control signals in advance Begin preparing to change lanes as soon as the signal is seen Move into the indicated open lane safely and gradually Do not wait until the last moment to exit the closing lane Where You Will See This Sign At tunnel entrances and exits On highways and freeways with multiple lanes In roadworks or temporary traffic management zones At sections where lanes are being closed or redirected Purpose of the Sign The purpose of this lane control signal is to ensure safe traffic flow by warning drivers of a closing lane and guiding them to merge into an open lane in advance, reducing sudden lane changes and accidents. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring the lane closure warning Attempting to change lanes too late Forcing into traffic without checking safety Continuing in a lane that is clearly marked for closure Safety Tips Always scan ahead for overhead lane signals Begin merging early when instructed Check mirrors and blind spots before changing lanes Allow space for other vehicles during merging Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring lane closure signals may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Increased risk of collisions during last-minute merging Legal consequences if an accident occurs Possible demerit points depending on the offence Summary Overhead lane direction control signals in South Africa warn drivers that their current lane is closing ahead. Drivers must safely and early move into the indicated lane to ensure smooth and safe traffic flow.

Where traffic density can be better controlled by traffic lights at intersections, junctions, pedestrian crossings, etc.

To regulate traffic coming from different directions.

If you are a pedal cyclist, at this traffic light you will need to adhere to the following. If the light displays red, you need to stop. If the light flashes red, you need to come to a full stop and may proceed once safe to do so. At a railway crossing, a flashing red sign means that a train is coming and you may not proceed under any circumstances. If the light displays green, you may proceed in the direction you are traveling.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Traffic Lights are used to control and manage the movement of all road users at intersections, junctions, and pedestrian crossings, including pedal cyclists. They help regulate traffic coming from different directions to ensure safe and orderly movement. What the Sign Means Traffic lights give clear instructions using red, green, amber, flashing signals, and arrows. These instructions apply to cyclists in the same way as other road users, helping to prevent collisions and maintain safe traffic flow. The key purpose is: to regulate traffic from different directions, including cyclists, using standard light signals. How It Works in Practice (Pedal Cyclists) Red light: You must stop completely and wait behind the stop line. Flashing red light: You must come to a full stop and may proceed only when it is safe. Railway crossing flashing red: A train is approaching; you may not proceed under any circumstances. Green light: You may proceed in the direction you are travelling if it is safe. Pedal Cyclist Responsibilities Always obey all traffic light signals Stop completely at red and flashing red signals Never proceed at railway crossings when flashing red signals are active Proceed only when the intersection is clear and safe Where You Will See This Sign At road intersections and junctions At pedestrian crossings At railway level crossings On roads shared by vehicles, cyclists, and pedestrians Purpose of the Sign The purpose of traffic lights is to safely regulate the movement of all road users, including pedal cyclists, by controlling traffic flow from different directions and reducing the risk of collisions. Common Mistakes to Avoid Cycling through a red light Misjudging flashing red signals and proceeding too early Ignoring railway crossing warnings Failing to check for vehicles before crossing intersections Safety Tips Always slow down when approaching traffic lights Be prepared to stop when signals change Make yourself visible to drivers at intersections Check all directions before proceeding Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring traffic signals as a cyclist may result in: Fines or enforcement action Increased risk of serious injury or collisions Legal consequences if an accident occurs Summary Traffic lights in South Africa apply to pedal cyclists as well as other road users. By obeying red, green, flashing signals, and railway warnings, cyclists help ensure safe and efficient movement at intersections and crossings.

On any public road

Stop Traffic Approaching from the Front

Bring your vehicle to a complete stop.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Hand Signals by Traffic Officers are official manual signals used by authorised traffic officers to control and direct traffic on public roads. These signals override normal traffic lights and road signs and are used to manage traffic flow in real time, especially during congestion, accidents, or special events. What the Signal Means When a traffic officer signals to stop traffic approaching from the front, it means all vehicles coming from that direction must immediately come to a complete stop. This ensures safe and controlled movement of vehicles from other directions. How It Works in Practice Stop signal (front-facing traffic): Vehicles approaching the officer from the front must stop completely. The instruction applies immediately and must be obeyed without delay. Other directions may be allowed to proceed depending on the officer’s control of the intersection. Driver Responsibilities Immediately stop when directed by a traffic officer Bring the vehicle to a complete halt before the designated stop line or intersection Remain stationary until further instruction is given Follow all additional hand signals from the officer Where You Will See This Signal This signal is commonly used: At busy intersections during peak traffic At accident scenes or road incidents During road closures or diversions At special events requiring traffic control Purpose of the Signal The purpose of this hand signal is to manually control traffic flow, ensuring safety and order when automatic traffic signals are insufficient or unavailable. It helps prevent collisions and allows traffic officers to manage intersections effectively. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to stop immediately when signalled Moving forward without waiting for further instruction Misinterpreting officer hand directions Ignoring traffic officer authority over road rules Safety Tips Always watch for traffic officers at intersections Obey hand signals even if they differ from traffic lights Approach controlled intersections slowly and carefully Remain alert for sudden changes in traffic direction Penalties for Ignoring the Signal Ignoring a traffic officer’s hand signal may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Legal consequences for disobeying lawful instructions Increased risk of collisions Endangerment of other road users and officers Summary Traffic officer hand signals in South Africa are official instructions used to control road traffic. When directed to stop traffic approaching from the front, drivers must come to a complete stop immediately and wait for further instructions to ensure safe and orderly traffic management.

On any public road

Stop Traffic Approaching from the Rear

Bring your vehicle to a complete stop.

Overview The Traffic Signals (South Africa) – Hand Signals by Traffic Officers are used on public roads to control and direct traffic manually, especially during congestion, emergencies, or when traffic lights are not functioning. These signals override normal traffic light rules and must be obeyed immediately. What the Sign Means When a traffic officer signals you to stop traffic approaching from the rear, it means you must bring your vehicle to a complete stop. This ensures the officer can safely manage traffic flow in other directions or situations on the road. The key purpose is: to instruct drivers to stop immediately based on direct control from a traffic officer. How It Works in Practice A traffic officer uses hand signals to control road users. If the signal indicates stopping traffic from the rear, drivers must stop immediately. Vehicles must remain stationary until further instruction is given. These instructions override traffic lights and road signs. Driver Responsibilities Immediately obey all traffic officer hand signals Bring the vehicle to a complete stop when instructed Remain stopped until the officer allows movement Stay alert for further instructions before proceeding Where You Will See This Sign At busy intersections during peak traffic conditions At accident scenes or emergency situations Where traffic lights are not working During special events or road closures Purpose of the Sign The purpose of this hand signal is to allow traffic officers to directly control and manage traffic flow, ensuring safety and order when normal traffic systems are insufficient or unavailable. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring a traffic officer’s hand signal Failing to stop completely when instructed Moving before receiving further instructions Confusing officer signals with normal traffic rules Safety Tips Always watch for traffic officers in controlled areas Be prepared to stop immediately Follow instructions carefully and calmly Stay alert for changing traffic directions Penalties for Ignoring the Sign Ignoring traffic officer hand signals may result in: Traffic fines or penalties Immediate enforcement action Increased risk of collisions or obstruction Legal consequences in the event of an incident Summary Traffic officer hand signals in South Africa are legally binding instructions used to control traffic. When instructed to stop traffic from the rear, drivers must bring their vehicle to a complete stop and wait for further direction.