On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

If you are driving an authorized vehicle, you are not allowed to operate on this road during the two time periods displayed on the sign.

Overview The Combination Sign – No Unauthorized Vehicles (Two Time Periods) in South Africa is a regulatory diagrammatic sign used on public roads to show multiple restrictions that apply at different times of the day or in specific time periods. It communicates both access control and time-based restrictions. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that only authorised vehicles may use the road, but even authorised vehicles are restricted from operating during the two specific time periods shown on the sign. It combines a vehicle restriction with time-based conditions. How It Works in Practice Shows that the road is restricted to authorised vehicles only. Includes two separate time periods when access is not allowed. Applies different rules depending on the time of day. Helps manage traffic flow and reduce congestion during peak periods. Driver Responsibilities Check both restriction periods carefully before entering the road Do not enter during restricted times, even if authorised Plan routes to avoid prohibited time windows Observe all additional road signs and markings Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: In busy urban centres and CBD areas Near schools, bus lanes, or restricted access zones In traffic-managed corridors Along roads with peak-hour control systems Purpose of the Sign The purpose of this combination sign is to regulate road access efficiently by controlling which vehicles may enter and when, improving traffic flow, safety, and road usage management during busy periods. Common Mistakes to Avoid Entering during restricted time periods Assuming authorisation overrides time limits Ignoring posted schedule restrictions Misreading time zones or sign conditions Safety Tips Always read both restriction times carefully Plan travel outside restricted periods Use alternative routes when necessary Stay alert for additional regulatory signage Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for entering restricted roads Traffic congestion and enforcement stops Delays due to rerouting or penalties Disruption of controlled traffic systems Summary The combination sign for “No Unauthorized Vehicles – Two Time Periods” in South Africa regulates both access and timing, ensuring controlled road use and smoother traffic flow during specific periods.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

No vehicle is allowed to make a U-turn during night time.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – No U-Turn, Night-Time Sign is a regulatory combination sign used on public roads to indicate more than one traffic rule applying at the same location. In this case, it combines a restriction on making U-turns with a time-based condition (night-time). What the Sign Means This sign indicates that no vehicle is allowed to make a U-turn during night-time. The restriction applies only during specified night hours, meaning drivers may be allowed to make U-turns during the day but not after dark (depending on posted time definitions or local regulations). The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining multiple regulatory restrictions into one sign for clarity and safety. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed on public roads where U-turns are restricted at night. It combines a prohibition (No U-turn) with a time condition (night-time). It helps manage traffic safety in low-visibility conditions. It may be supported by additional regulatory or time-based signage. Driver Responsibilities Do not attempt U-turns during night-time hours Check for additional signs indicating time restrictions Plan alternative routes in advance Observe lighting and visibility conditions carefully Where You Will See This Sign Urban and suburban arterial roads Busy intersections with high accident risk Areas with poor nighttime visibility Roads near commercial or residential zones Purpose of the Sign Combination restriction signs improve road safety by reducing risky manoeuvres, especially in low-light conditions, and by clearly communicating multiple rules in a single, easy-to-understand sign. Common Mistakes to Avoid Making a U-turn during restricted night-time hours Ignoring time-based traffic restrictions Failing to notice combination signage Attempting unsafe turns in low visibility Safety Tips Plan routes to avoid needing U-turns at night Reduce speed in poorly lit areas Watch carefully for regulatory and combination signs Use designated turning points only Summary Combination “No U-turn, Night-time” signs in South Africa restrict U-turns during specific hours to improve safety in low-visibility conditions. They help reduce accidents by controlling risky turning movements at night.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

You are allowed to park in this area for 60-minutes, but pay and display the proof of payment to the attendant when leaving.

Overview The Combination Sign – Limited Parking, Pay & Display in South Africa is a regulatory road sign used on public roads to indicate that parking is allowed but subject to time limits and payment requirements. It combines parking control rules with a pay-and-display system. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that drivers may park in the designated area for a limited time (for example, 60 minutes), but must pay for parking and display proof of payment as required. The system is used to manage parking availability in busy areas. How It Works in Practice Parking is allowed only for a fixed time period (e.g., 60 minutes). Payment must be made using a meter, ticket machine, or app. Proof of payment (ticket or receipt) must be displayed in the vehicle. Parking enforcement officers may check compliance. Driver Responsibilities Pay for parking immediately upon arrival Display the ticket clearly inside the vehicle Do not exceed the maximum parking time Return to your vehicle before time expires Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: In city centres and central business districts (CBDs) Near shopping centres and commercial areas At tourist attractions and busy public facilities Along high-demand roadside parking zones Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the limited parking, pay and display sign is to regulate parking demand, ensure fair access to parking spaces, and reduce congestion in busy urban areas. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to display the parking ticket Exceeding the allowed parking time Not paying for parking before leaving the vehicle Parking outside marked bays Safety Tips Check signage carefully for time limits and fees Keep proof of payment visible at all times Return before your parking time expires Park only in designated marked spaces Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for illegal or unpaid parking Wheel clamping or towing of the vehicle Loss of parking privileges in controlled areas Traffic congestion due to improper parking use Summary The limited parking, pay and display combination sign in South Africa helps manage short-term parking by requiring payment and time limits, ensuring fair and efficient use of high-demand parking spaces.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

All goods vehicles over the indicated GVM must only proceed left. Do not drive in this direction if you are not driving a goods vehicle over the indicated GVM.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – Proceed Left Only, Goods Vehicle Over Indicated GVM is a regulatory combination sign used on public roads to apply multiple traffic rules at the same time. It combines a directional instruction with a vehicle-type restriction based on Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM). What the Sign Means This sign indicates that only goods vehicles exceeding the specified GVM are permitted to proceed in the indicated (left) direction. All other vehicles are not allowed to use that movement. The key instruction is: all goods vehicles over the indicated GVM must proceed left only, and no other vehicles may follow that direction. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a directional command with a heavy-vehicle-only restriction. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed before intersections, junctions, or controlled access points. It shows a mandatory left turn for specific heavy goods vehicles. It restricts all other vehicles from following that direction. It helps separate heavy freight traffic from general traffic flow. Driver Responsibilities If driving a heavy goods vehicle over the indicated GVM, you must turn left Do not enter the restricted direction if your vehicle does not qualify Plan lane positioning early before reaching the intersection Follow all additional regulatory signs and markings Where You Will See This Sign Industrial and logistics areas Freight corridors and highway intersections Approaches to ports or distribution centres Urban areas with controlled truck routes Purpose of the Sign This combination sign improves road safety and traffic management by controlling the movement of heavy vehicles, reducing congestion, and separating freight traffic from general traffic in sensitive or high-volume areas. Common Mistakes to Avoid Non-qualified vehicles following the restricted direction Ignoring GVM-based restrictions Late lane changes near intersections Failing to observe combined instruction signs Safety Tips Check your vehicle’s GVM before entering restricted zones Read combination signs early to plan your route Signal and position your vehicle in advance Follow all lane markings and regulatory instructions carefully Summary Combination “Proceed Left Only, Goods Vehicle Over Indicated GVM” signs in South Africa regulate heavy vehicle movement by directing them to specific routes. They improve safety and traffic flow by separating freight traffic from general road users and ensuring proper route compliance.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

All vehicles using the road must only turn right at the next junction between the two time periods displayed on the sign.

Overview The Combination Sign – Turn Right (Two Time Periods) in South Africa is a regulatory diagrammatic sign used on public roads to show that a specific movement instruction applies only during certain time periods. It combines a mandatory turning instruction with time-based restrictions. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that all vehicles must turn right at the next junction, but only during the two specific time periods shown. Outside those times, normal traffic rules may apply. It is used to control traffic flow at specific times of the day. How It Works in Practice Requires all vehicles to turn right at the next junction. Applies only during two defined time periods shown on the sign. Helps manage traffic flow during peak or restricted hours. May be used in busy urban or traffic-controlled zones. Driver Responsibilities Check the active time periods before entering the road Prepare to turn right at the next junction when the rule applies Follow lane markings and directional arrows carefully Be aware that rules may change outside the displayed times Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: In urban centres and CBD traffic control areas Near schools, event venues, or congested intersections On roads with peak-hour traffic management systems At junctions requiring controlled traffic direction flow Purpose of the Sign The purpose of this combination sign is to regulate traffic direction during specific times, reducing congestion and improving safety at busy intersections. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring the time restrictions on the sign Driving straight instead of turning right during restricted periods Misreading the applicable time windows Failing to observe lane direction markings Safety Tips Always check both time periods carefully Plan your route in advance during peak hours Slow down when approaching controlled junctions Follow all temporary and permanent road markings Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for disobeying mandatory directional signs Traffic congestion and enforcement action Increased risk of collisions at junctions Delays due to rerouting or penalties Summary The “Turn Right – Two Time Periods” combination sign in South Africa ensures controlled traffic movement during specific hours, helping to reduce congestion and improve safety at busy intersections.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

If you are driving a goods vehicle over the indicated GVM, do not turn left at the next junction.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – No Left Turn Ahead, Goods Vehicle Over Indicated GVM is a regulatory combination sign used on public roads to communicate more than one instruction at the same time. It combines a directional restriction with a vehicle-specific limitation based on Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM). What the Sign Means This sign warns that goods vehicles exceeding the indicated GVM are not permitted to turn left at the upcoming junction. Instead, they must continue straight or follow an alternative approved route. The key instruction is: heavy goods vehicles over the specified GVM must not turn left at the next junction. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a turn restriction with a vehicle weight-based control measure. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed in advance of an intersection or junction. It applies specifically to goods vehicles over a certain GVM threshold. It prohibits a left turn for those vehicles at the next junction. It helps redirect heavy traffic to safer or more suitable routes. Driver Responsibilities Do not turn left if your goods vehicle exceeds the indicated GVM Plan an alternative route before reaching the junction Follow advance signage carefully to avoid last-minute decisions Comply with all regulatory instructions and road markings Where You Will See This Sign Urban freight and logistics routes Industrial zones and distribution areas Approaches to busy intersections Roads where heavy vehicle movement is restricted Purpose of the Sign This combination sign improves traffic safety and efficiency by preventing heavy vehicles from entering unsuitable routes or congested areas, reducing conflict between freight and general traffic at intersections. Common Mistakes to Avoid Attempting a restricted left turn with a heavy goods vehicle Failing to notice advance warning signage Not planning alternative routes in time Ignoring GVM-based restrictions Safety Tips Read advance warning signs well before intersections Adjust your route early if restrictions apply Maintain safe following distances in heavy traffic Stay alert for additional regulatory signs at junctions Summary Combination “No Left Turn Ahead, Goods Vehicle Over Indicated GVM” signs in South Africa restrict heavy vehicles from turning at specific junctions. They improve safety and traffic flow by guiding freight vehicles onto appropriate routes and preventing unsuitable turns.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

If you are driving a vehicle conveying dangerous goods, you must not stop where this sign is displayed.

Overview The Combination Sign – No Stopping (Dangerous Goods Vehicles) in South Africa is a regulatory road sign used on public roads to apply multiple restrictions to specific types of vehicles. It indicates that vehicles carrying dangerous goods are not allowed to stop in the area where the sign is displayed. What the Sign Means This sign combines a general stopping restriction with a specific rule for hazardous cargo. It specifically targets vehicles transporting dangerous goods such as flammable, toxic, or explosive materials, prohibiting them from stopping in the marked zone for safety reasons. How It Works in Practice Applies a “No Stopping” restriction in a designated area. Specifically targets vehicles carrying dangerous goods. May be used near tunnels, bridges, or densely populated areas. Helps reduce risk in high-safety-sensitive zones. Driver Responsibilities Do not stop in restricted areas if carrying dangerous goods Plan alternative safe stopping points in advance Follow all hazardous material transport regulations Remain alert for additional warning or diversion signs Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: Near tunnels and confined road sections In urban or residential areas Along major freight and logistics routes In environmentally or safety-sensitive zones Purpose of the Sign The purpose of this combination sign is to enhance public safety by preventing hazardous material vehicles from stopping in areas where accidents or leaks could pose serious risks to people, infrastructure, or the environment. Common Mistakes to Avoid Stopping in restricted zones due to traffic congestion Ignoring hazardous goods transport rules Failing to plan safe stopping areas in advance Misunderstanding the specific restriction for dangerous goods vehicles Safety Tips Always know your approved stopping locations before departure Maintain continuous movement through restricted zones Follow hazardous materials transport guidelines strictly Be alert for additional emergency or diversion signage Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Severe fines or legal penalties for hazardous goods violations Increased risk of dangerous spills or explosions Traffic disruption and emergency response activation Suspension of transport permits in serious cases Summary The “No Stopping – Dangerous Goods Vehicles” combination sign in South Africa is a critical safety measure that prevents hazardous material vehicles from stopping in high-risk areas, protecting people, infrastructure, and the environment.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

This is the maximum speed limit during the day. Do not exceed this speed limit during day time.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – Speed Limit, Daytime is a regulatory combination sign used on public roads to indicate multiple traffic requirements at the same location. In this case, it combines general speed regulation with a time-based condition applying specifically during daytime hours. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that the displayed speed is the maximum permitted speed during the day. Drivers must not exceed this speed limit while daytime conditions apply. A different limit may apply at night if indicated by additional signage. The key instruction is: do not exceed the posted speed limit during daytime driving conditions. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a speed restriction with a time-based rule for safer traffic management. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed on roads where speed limits vary by time of day. It clearly states the maximum speed allowed during daylight hours. It may be paired with additional signage for nighttime limits. It helps manage traffic safety based on visibility and road conditions. Driver Responsibilities Do not exceed the posted daytime speed limit Adjust speed according to visibility and traffic conditions Be aware that different limits may apply at night Observe all supplementary regulatory signs Where You Will See This Sign Highways and major arterial roads Rural roads with changing visibility conditions Tourist routes and scenic drives Areas with variable traffic flow between day and night Purpose of the Sign Combination speed limit signs improve road safety by adjusting speed regulations based on time of day, helping reduce accidents and improve traffic flow under different driving conditions. Common Mistakes to Avoid Exceeding the speed limit during daytime driving Ignoring time-based changes in speed restrictions Assuming the same limit applies at all hours Failing to notice combination regulatory signage Safety Tips Always check if speed limits vary by time of day Drive more cautiously in changing light conditions Maintain safe following distances Stay alert for additional regulatory updates on the route Summary Combination “Speed Limit, Daytime” signs in South Africa set maximum speeds that apply during daylight hours. They improve safety by adapting speed limits to different visibility and traffic conditions.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Goods vehicles with a length in excess of what is displayed on the sign may not use this road during the two time periods indicated on the sign.

Overview The Combination Sign – Length Limit (Two Time Periods) in South Africa is a regulatory diagrammatic sign used on public roads to apply both vehicle length restrictions and time-based access control. It is mainly used to manage heavy goods vehicle movement in busy or sensitive areas. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that goods vehicles exceeding a specified length are not permitted to use the road during the two time periods shown. It combines a physical restriction (vehicle length) with scheduled time restrictions. How It Works in Practice Applies only to goods vehicles above a stated length limit. Restricts access during two specific time periods shown on the sign. Helps reduce congestion and improve safety during peak times. May be used in urban, industrial, or high-traffic corridors. Driver Responsibilities Check the vehicle length before entering restricted routes Avoid using the road during restricted time periods Plan alternative routes for heavy or long vehicles Observe all supplementary traffic signs and instructions Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: In urban centres with congestion control measures Near bridges, narrow roads, or infrastructure limits In industrial and freight distribution areas Along routes with peak-hour traffic restrictions Purpose of the Sign The purpose of this combination sign is to regulate the movement of long goods vehicles during specific times, improving traffic flow, protecting infrastructure, and enhancing road safety. Common Mistakes to Avoid Entering restricted roads during prohibited time periods Ignoring vehicle length limitations Misreading time restrictions on the sign Using unsuitable routes for heavy vehicles Safety Tips Always verify vehicle dimensions before route planning Avoid peak restriction periods when possible Use designated freight or alternative routes Follow all traffic control signage in restricted areas Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for violating vehicle restriction laws Traffic congestion and enforcement stops Potential damage to road infrastructure Increased accident risk in congested areas Summary The length limit combination sign with two time periods in South Africa helps control heavy goods vehicle movement during peak hours, improving safety, reducing congestion, and protecting road infrastructure.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

If you are driving a goods vehicle, do not drive slower than the indicated speed on the sign.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – Minimum Speed, Goods Vehicle is a regulatory combination sign used on public roads to apply multiple traffic rules at the same time. It specifically sets a minimum speed requirement for goods vehicles to ensure smooth traffic flow. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that goods vehicles must not travel slower than the displayed minimum speed while using the specified road or lane. It is designed to prevent slow-moving heavy vehicles from disrupting traffic flow. The key instruction is: if you are driving a goods vehicle, you must maintain at least the indicated minimum speed. The key purpose is: to guide road users by enforcing a minimum speed requirement for goods vehicles to improve traffic efficiency and safety. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed on highways and major freight routes. It applies only to goods vehicles, not all traffic. It specifies a minimum speed that must be maintained where safe to do so. It helps prevent congestion caused by slow-moving heavy vehicles. Driver Responsibilities Maintain at least the indicated minimum speed if driving a goods vehicle Do not exceed safe operating limits for your vehicle Adjust speed according to road and traffic conditions Be aware that other speed restrictions may also apply Where You Will See This Sign Highways and freeways Freight and logistics corridors Industrial transport routes Multi-lane roads designed for heavy vehicle movement Purpose of the Sign Minimum speed combination signs improve traffic flow by ensuring goods vehicles do not move too slowly on high-speed roads, reducing congestion and improving safety for all road users. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving below the required minimum speed without valid reason Ignoring vehicle capability limits while trying to maintain speed Misinterpreting the sign as applying to all vehicles Failing to adjust speed for road conditions Safety Tips Maintain steady speed only when it is safe to do so Do not force your vehicle beyond safe operating limits Keep a safe following distance from other vehicles Stay alert for changing traffic or road conditions Summary Combination “Minimum Speed, Goods Vehicle” signs in South Africa require heavy vehicles to maintain a minimum speed where safe. They improve traffic efficiency and safety by preventing slow-moving goods vehicles from disrupting high-speed traffic flow.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

If you are driving a motorcycle, you may not drive faster than the speed indicated on the sign.

Overview The Combination Sign – Speed Limit (Motorcycle) in South Africa is a regulatory road sign used on public roads to apply a specific speed restriction to motorcycles. It combines a general speed control message with a vehicle-type-specific rule. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that motorcycles must not exceed the speed shown on the sign. Even if other vehicles may be subject to different limits, motorcycles are specifically required to follow the stated maximum speed. How It Works in Practice Applies only to motorcycles, not necessarily all vehicles. Displays a maximum speed limit value. May be used in areas requiring enhanced safety control for motorcycles. Enforced like other official speed limit regulations. Driver Responsibilities Motorcyclists must not exceed the indicated speed Adjust speed according to road and traffic conditions Maintain safe following distances at all times Stay alert for hazards, especially in restricted zones Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: On high-risk road sections such as bends or steep areas Near urban traffic zones with mixed vehicle use In areas with high motorcycle activity Along roads with specific safety requirements Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the motorcycle-specific speed limit combination sign is to improve road safety by controlling motorcycle speeds in areas where additional caution is required due to road conditions, traffic density, or accident risk. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring vehicle-specific speed restrictions Riding at general traffic speed instead of posted motorcycle limit Speeding in high-risk or congested areas Misinterpreting the sign as applying to all vehicles equally Safety Tips Always check if speed limits apply specifically to motorcycles Reduce speed in poor weather or low visibility Maintain full control when riding in traffic zones Wear proper protective gear at all times Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Speeding fines and legal penalties Increased risk of motorcycle accidents Loss of vehicle control in hazardous areas Serious injury or fatal collisions Summary The motorcycle speed limit combination sign in South Africa enforces a specific maximum speed for motorcyclists, improving safety and reducing accident risk in sensitive or high-risk road environments.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

In 400m you will be required to pay a toll fee. This could be electronically or at a physical toll gate.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – Pay Toll, for a Distance is a regulatory warning combination sign used on public roads to inform drivers of an upcoming toll payment point. It combines advance distance information with a payment requirement. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that a toll payment point is approaching at a specified distance (for example, 400 m ahead). Drivers will be required to pay a toll fee either electronically (e-toll system) or at a physical toll gate. The key instruction is: prepare to pay a toll fee ahead at the indicated distance. The key purpose is: to guide road users by providing advance notice of an upcoming toll payment requirement. How It Works in Practice The sign appears in advance of toll plazas or toll collection points. It indicates the distance remaining before payment is required (e.g., 400 m). It may apply to electronic tolling or physical toll booths. It helps drivers prepare to slow down or change lanes safely. Driver Responsibilities Be prepared to pay toll fees when approaching the indicated point Ensure you have valid payment methods (e-tag, cash, or card where applicable) Reduce speed and prepare for possible stopping or lane changes Follow lane markings for correct toll channel selection Where You Will See This Sign National highways and major routes Approaches to toll plazas and gantries Urban freeway toll systems (e-toll zones) Bridges, tunnels, and major infrastructure crossings Purpose of the Sign Toll advance combination signs improve traffic flow and driver preparedness by giving early warning of upcoming toll charges, reducing last-minute lane changes and congestion at toll points. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to prepare payment before reaching the toll point Changing lanes suddenly near toll booths Not reducing speed in time for toll approach areas Ignoring electronic toll requirements Safety Tips Check signage early so you know which toll lane to use Keep a safe distance from other vehicles when approaching tolls Have your payment method ready in advance Follow all lane guidance and overhead instructions Summary Combination “Pay Toll, for a Distance” signs in South Africa warn drivers of an upcoming toll point and the distance remaining. They improve safety and traffic flow by helping motorists prepare for toll payment in advance.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

If you are driving a motor vehicle, you are not allowed to overtake any other motor vehicle for the next 2km.

Overview The Combination Sign – No Overtaking (All Vehicles, for a Distance) in South Africa is a regulatory road sign used on public roads to indicate a temporary overtaking prohibition that applies to all motor vehicles over a specified distance. What the Sign Means This sign instructs drivers that overtaking is not allowed for the distance shown (for example, 2 km). It applies to all motor vehicles and is used where overtaking would be unsafe due to road conditions, visibility, or traffic flow. How It Works in Practice Applies to all motor vehicles, without exception. Restricts overtaking for a clearly marked distance (e.g., 2 km). Often used on narrow, winding, or high-risk road sections. Ends when the “end of restriction” sign is reached. Driver Responsibilities Do not attempt to overtake any vehicle during the restricted distance Maintain a safe following distance Adjust speed according to traffic conditions Remain patient until the restriction ends Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: On narrow or winding rural roads In areas with limited visibility such as hills or bends Near roadworks or temporary traffic control zones Along high-risk accident-prone sections Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the no overtaking combination sign is to improve road safety by preventing dangerous overtaking manoeuvres in areas where visibility, road width, or traffic conditions make passing unsafe. Common Mistakes to Avoid Attempting to overtake before the restriction ends Misjudging the distance of the no-overtaking zone Ignoring road markings or warning signs Following other vehicles too closely out of impatience Safety Tips Stay in your lane and maintain steady speed Watch for slower vehicles ahead and plan accordingly Use patience in low-visibility or narrow road sections Only overtake when the restriction has clearly ended Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for illegal overtaking High risk of head-on or side-impact collisions Loss of vehicle control in unsafe conditions Severe injury or fatal accidents Summary The no overtaking for a distance combination sign in South Africa is a critical safety regulation that prevents overtaking over a set stretch of road, helping to reduce accidents in high-risk driving conditions.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

For the next 5km, you may not drive faster than 60km per hour due to reduced visibility in the road.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – Speed Limit, Reduced Visibility for a Distance is a regulatory combination sign used on public roads to indicate a temporary or situational speed restriction over a specified distance. It combines a speed limit with a condition related to poor visibility. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that drivers must not exceed 60 km/h for the next 5 km due to reduced visibility conditions on the road. These conditions may be caused by fog, dust, heavy rain, smoke, or other environmental factors. The key instruction is: maintain a maximum speed of 60 km/h for the specified distance due to reduced visibility. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a speed restriction with a visibility-related safety condition over a defined distance. How It Works in Practice The sign appears in areas prone to poor visibility conditions. It specifies both a speed limit and a distance (e.g. 5 km). It applies continuously until the end of the indicated zone. It may be supported by additional warning or weather-related signs. Driver Responsibilities Do not exceed the indicated speed limit (60 km/h) Maintain full control of your vehicle at all times Increase following distance for safety Be prepared for sudden changes in visibility Where You Will See This Sign Fog-prone highways and mountain passes Dusty rural roads Areas affected by smoke or haze Long stretches with variable weather conditions Purpose of the Sign Reduced visibility speed combination signs improve road safety by lowering speed limits over specific distances where driving conditions are hazardous, reducing the risk of collisions in poor visibility. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving faster than the reduced speed limit Ignoring visibility warnings over long distances Following other vehicles too closely Assuming normal speed limits apply in poor weather Safety Tips Slow down immediately when entering low-visibility zones Use headlights appropriately in poor visibility Keep a much larger following distance Stay alert for sudden hazards on the road Summary Combination “Speed Limit, Reduced Visibility for a Distance” signs in South Africa enforce lower speed limits over specific road sections during poor visibility conditions. They improve safety by reducing speed-related risks in fog, dust, or other hazardous environments.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

All goods vehicles, over the indicated GVM, must turn left at the next junction towards a weighbridge.

Overview The Combination Sign – Turn Left (Goods Vehicles over GVM, Weighbridge Ahead) in South Africa is a regulatory diagrammatic sign used on public roads to manage heavy goods vehicle movement and enforce weight compliance. It combines a mandatory turning instruction with vehicle mass restrictions and advance warning text. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that all goods vehicles exceeding the stated Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM) must turn left at the next junction and proceed towards a weighbridge ahead. It is used to ensure heavy vehicles are checked for compliance with road weight regulations. How It Works in Practice Applies only to goods vehicles above the indicated GVM. Requires these vehicles to turn left at the next junction. Directs drivers toward a weighbridge facility. May include a text message indicating distance to the control point. Driver Responsibilities Check your vehicle’s GVM before continuing on the route Turn left at the next junction if above the limit Proceed to the weighbridge as instructed Follow all traffic officers’ and road signs’ instructions Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: On freight and logistics routes Near weighbridge stations or inspection points Along highways used by heavy goods vehicles Before enforcement zones for axle load control Purpose of the Sign The purpose of this combination sign is to ensure that heavy goods vehicles comply with weight regulations by directing them to weighbridges, protecting road infrastructure and improving road safety. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring the turn instruction for overloaded vehicles Failing to stop at the weighbridge when required Misreading the GVM restriction on the sign Continuing straight instead of following instructions Safety Tips Know your vehicle’s GVM before starting your trip Plan for possible inspection stops on freight routes Reduce speed when approaching junction instructions Follow signage early to avoid sudden lane changes Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines for exceeding weight or failing to stop at weighbridge Vehicle detention or penalties for non-compliance Damage to road infrastructure from overloaded vehicles Increased accident risk due to unsafe heavy loads Summary The turn left GVM combination sign in South Africa helps enforce heavy vehicle weight regulations by directing overloaded goods vehicles to weighbridges, protecting roads and improving transport safety.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

Goods vehicles over the indicated GVM must only proceed straight in this lane. If you are driving another vehicle, do not drive in this lane.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – Proceed Straight Only, Goods Vehicles Over Indicated GVM is a regulatory combination sign used on public roads to combine lane direction control with vehicle weight restrictions. It is typically used to manage freight traffic and improve safety at intersections and busy junctions. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that goods vehicles exceeding the indicated Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM) must continue straight ahead in the designated lane. Other vehicles are not permitted to use that lane for any movement. The key instruction is: goods vehicles over the specified GVM must proceed straight only, and all other vehicles must not use this lane. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a mandatory direction with a heavy-vehicle lane restriction. How It Works in Practice The sign is placed before intersections or controlled junctions. It applies specifically to goods vehicles above a certain GVM threshold. It requires those vehicles to continue straight without turning. It restricts other vehicles from entering or using the lane. Driver Responsibilities If driving a heavy goods vehicle over the indicated GVM, proceed straight only Do not use the restricted lane if you are not a qualifying vehicle Position your vehicle early before reaching the intersection Follow all lane markings and regulatory instructions carefully Where You Will See This Sign Industrial and logistics corridors Highways near urban interchanges Ports and freight distribution routes Busy intersections with heavy vehicle management systems Purpose of the Sign This combination sign improves road safety and traffic flow by controlling the movement of heavy vehicles, ensuring they follow designated routes and reducing conflict with general traffic at intersections. Common Mistakes to Avoid Non-compliant vehicles entering the restricted lane Attempting to turn instead of proceeding straight Ignoring GVM-based restrictions Late lane changes near intersections Safety Tips Check your vehicle’s GVM before entering regulated zones Plan your route in advance when approaching intersections Signal and position early to avoid sudden lane changes Always follow both directional and regulatory instructions Summary Combination “Proceed Straight Only, Goods Vehicles Over Indicated GVM” signs in South Africa regulate heavy vehicle movement by requiring them to continue straight in designated lanes. They improve safety and traffic efficiency by separating freight traffic from general road users and preventing unsafe turning movements.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

If you are driving a vehicle with a height exceeding the limit on the sign, do not proceed on this road.

Overview The Combination Sign – Height Limit (Advance Warning with Flashing Lights) in South Africa is a regulatory diagrammatic sign used on public roads to warn drivers in advance of a low-clearance structure ahead. It combines a vehicle height restriction with an early warning system, often including flashing lights for added visibility. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that vehicles exceeding the displayed height limit must not continue on the road ahead. It provides advance warning (often with flashing lights) so that drivers can stop or divert before reaching a low bridge, tunnel, or overhead structure. How It Works in Practice Applies to vehicles taller than the indicated height limit. Warns drivers a set distance before the low-clearance structure. May include flashing lights for high visibility and attention. Requires immediate action to avoid restricted areas ahead. Driver Responsibilities Check your vehicle height before continuing on the route Do not proceed if your vehicle exceeds the limit Follow diversion routes when instructed Pay attention to flashing warning signals and signage Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: Before low bridges or railway overpasses Near tunnels with restricted clearance In urban freight and delivery routes Along roads used by mixed vehicle types Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the height limit combination sign is to prevent over-height vehicles from entering areas where they could become stuck or cause structural damage, improving road safety and traffic flow. Common Mistakes to Avoid Ignoring advance warning and continuing forward Misjudging vehicle height (especially loaded vehicles) Missing flashing light warnings at night Attempting to pass under low-clearance structures Safety Tips Know your vehicle’s exact height, including loads Plan routes that avoid low-clearance roads Slow down when approaching warning signs Follow diversion signs immediately when displayed Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Severe vehicle damage or being trapped under structures Traffic obstruction and road closures Fines and liability for infrastructure damage Serious safety hazards and potential injuries Summary The height limit combination sign with advance warning and flashing lights in South Africa helps prevent over-height vehicles from entering restricted clearance areas, ensuring safety for drivers, passengers, and infrastructure.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

A hair bend is coming up in the road to the right. Do not drive faster than the speed indicated on the sign.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – Gentle Curve to the Right, Recommended Speed is a road guidance sign used to warn drivers of an upcoming right-hand bend and advise a safe speed to negotiate it. It combines a directional hazard warning with a recommended speed advisory. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that a gentle right-hand curve (bend) is ahead, and drivers should not exceed the indicated recommended speed when navigating the curve. The purpose is to help maintain vehicle control and prevent loss of stability. The key instruction is: reduce speed to the recommended limit before entering the right-hand bend. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a curve warning with a safe recommended speed for that section of road. How It Works in Practice The sign appears in advance of bends or curves in the road. It indicates the direction of the curve (to the right). It provides a recommended safe speed for the curve. It helps drivers adjust speed and positioning before entering the bend. Driver Responsibilities Slow down to or below the recommended speed before the curve Maintain full control of the vehicle through the bend Keep both hands on the steering wheel when turning Do not brake sharply while already in the curve Where You Will See This Sign Rural and mountainous roads Highways with gentle bends Scenic routes and tourist roads Areas with changing road alignment Purpose of the Sign Curve and speed combination signs improve road safety by warning drivers of bends in advance and guiding them to maintain a safe speed, reducing the risk of skidding or losing control. Common Mistakes to Avoid Entering the curve too fast Braking suddenly while in the bend Ignoring recommended speed guidance Failing to reduce speed before the curve Safety Tips Slow down before reaching the bend, not during it Stay in your lane while navigating the curve Watch for oncoming traffic on narrow roads Adjust speed according to weather and road conditions Summary Combination “Gentle Curve to the Right, Recommended Speed” signs in South Africa warn drivers of upcoming bends and advise a safe speed. They improve safety by helping drivers maintain control through curves and reduce accident risk on winding roads.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

In 200m there is a concealed entry on the right side of the road. If you intend to turn, slow your speed down, give other users indication of your intention to turn and proceed when safe to do so.

Overview The Combination Sign – Concealed Driveway from the Right (Advance Warning) in South Africa is a road warning and guidance sign used on public roads to alert drivers that a hidden or difficult-to-see entrance is approaching on the right-hand side of the road. It often includes a distance indicator (e.g., 200 m). What the Sign Means This sign indicates that there is a concealed driveway or entrance on the right ahead. Because it may be difficult to see in time, drivers are warned in advance so they can reduce speed and prepare for possible turning or merging vehicles. How It Works in Practice Warns of a hidden or obstructed entrance on the right side. Includes a distance (e.g., 200 m) before the driveway appears. May apply to private driveways, farms, or access roads. Helps prevent sudden turning or collision situations. Driver Responsibilities Reduce speed when approaching the indicated distance Be alert for vehicles turning in or out of the concealed driveway Signal clearly if you intend to turn right Proceed only when it is safe and traffic is clear Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: On rural and suburban roads Near farms, estates, or private properties Along roads with limited visibility or curves In areas with frequent private access points Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the concealed driveway advance warning sign is to improve road safety by alerting drivers early to hidden entry points, reducing the risk of sudden collisions and unsafe turning movements. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving at high speed near hidden entrances Failing to signal when turning into a driveway Ignoring vehicles emerging from concealed access points Misjudging the distance to the driveway Safety Tips Slow down well before reaching the 200 m warning zone Scan the roadside carefully for hidden entrances Use indicators early when preparing to turn Be ready to stop if a vehicle suddenly emerges Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Collisions with vehicles entering or exiting driveways Loss of control due to sudden braking or swerving Traffic disruptions in rural or semi-urban areas Serious injury or property damage Summary The concealed driveway advance warning sign in South Africa helps drivers prepare for hidden right-hand entrances ahead, improving awareness, reaction time, and overall road safety.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

In 60m there is a traffic control stop. Slow your speed down and be prepared to stop safely if required to do so.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – Traffic Control Stop Ahead, a Distance Ahead is a regulatory warning sign used on public roads to inform drivers that a stop-controlled traffic point is approaching within a specified distance. It combines advance warning with a clear stopping requirement ahead. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that a traffic control stop (such as a stop sign, stop-controlled intersection, or checkpoint) is located approximately 60 metres ahead. Drivers must prepare to slow down and stop if required. The key instruction is: reduce speed and be prepared to stop safely at the upcoming traffic control point. The key purpose is: to guide road users by providing advance warning of a mandatory stop ahead at a specific distance. How It Works in Practice The sign appears before intersections or controlled stop points. It indicates the distance remaining before reaching the stop (e.g., 60 m). It prepares drivers for a full stop or controlled traffic check. It helps reduce sudden braking and improve traffic safety. Driver Responsibilities Slow down immediately when approaching the sign Be ready to stop completely at the control point if required Check for other vehicles and pedestrians at the junction Follow all stop signs, signals, or instructions ahead Where You Will See This Sign Intersections with stop control Rural junctions and low-visibility crossings Road construction or temporary control points Security or inspection checkpoints Purpose of the Sign This combination sign improves road safety by giving early warning of a required stop, allowing drivers to reduce speed in time and avoid sudden braking or collisions at intersections. Common Mistakes to Avoid Approaching the stop point at high speed Failing to notice the advance warning distance Not preparing to stop when required Rolling through a stop-controlled intersection Safety Tips Start slowing down immediately when you see the sign Keep a safe following distance from other vehicles Scan the intersection early for hazards Come to a complete stop when required before proceeding Summary Combination “Traffic Control Stop Ahead, a Distance Ahead” signs in South Africa warn drivers of an upcoming mandatory stop point. They improve safety by giving advance notice so motorists can slow down and prepare to stop safely at intersections or controlled checkpoints.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

There may be potholes in the road ahead. Slow your speed down and be prepared to navigate the potholes safely.

Overview The Combination Sign – General Warning (Text Message) in South Africa is a road safety sign used to warn drivers of a specific hazard ahead that is described in written form. In this case, it alerts road users to possible potholes on the roadway. What the Sign Means This sign informs drivers that there may be potholes ahead, which can damage vehicles or cause loss of control if not approached carefully. It requires drivers to slow down and drive with increased caution. How It Works in Practice Provides a written warning about road surface hazards. Indicates possible potholes ahead in the roadway. Requires reduced speed and careful navigation. May be used temporarily or permanently depending on road condition. Driver Responsibilities Reduce speed immediately when approaching the warning area Keep a safe distance from other vehicles Steer carefully to avoid potholes where possible Stay alert for sudden road surface changes Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: On rural and secondary roads In areas with poor road maintenance Near construction or repair zones On roads affected by weather damage Purpose of the Sign The purpose of the general warning text sign is to alert drivers to hazardous road conditions in advance, helping reduce vehicle damage and improve safety by encouraging slower, more controlled driving. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving at normal highway speed despite warnings Ignoring visible road surface damage Swerving suddenly to avoid potholes Following other vehicles too closely Safety Tips Slow down well before reaching the affected area Scan the road surface continuously ahead Maintain firm control of the steering wheel Allow extra braking distance Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Tyre, rim, or suspension damage Loss of vehicle control in severe potholes Traffic accidents caused by sudden manoeuvres Increased maintenance and repair costs Summary The general warning combination sign for potholes in South Africa helps protect drivers and vehicles by alerting them to poor road conditions ahead, encouraging slower and safer driving.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

There are speed humps in the road ahead, aimed at calming traffic speed. Slow your speed down and navigate the speed humps safely.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – Speed Humps, Text Message is a regulatory warning sign used on public roads to alert drivers of upcoming speed humps (traffic calming measures). It combines a written message with a traffic calming warning to ensure drivers reduce speed in advance. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that speed humps are present ahead on the road. These are raised sections designed to reduce vehicle speed in areas where slower driving is required for safety. The key instruction is: slow down and drive carefully when approaching and crossing speed humps. The key purpose is: to guide road users by warning of physical road features that require reduced speed for safe passage. How It Works in Practice The sign appears in advance of speed calming zones. It uses text to clearly describe the hazard ahead. It alerts drivers to reduce speed before reaching the humps. It may be repeated along residential or high pedestrian areas. Driver Responsibilities Reduce speed well before reaching the speed humps Cross humps slowly and steadily Maintain control of the vehicle at all times Watch for pedestrians and cyclists in the area Where You Will See This Sign Residential streets and suburbs School zones and pedestrian-heavy areas Parking areas and shopping centres Roads with traffic calming measures installed Purpose of the Sign Speed hump warning signs improve road safety by reducing vehicle speeds in high-risk areas, protecting pedestrians, and ensuring smoother traffic calming transitions. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving over speed humps at high speed Not noticing advance warning signs Braking suddenly on top of the hump Ignoring pedestrian activity in the area Safety Tips Slow down well before reaching the hump Cross each hump evenly and cautiously Maintain a safe distance from other vehicles Stay alert for children and pedestrians nearby Summary Combination “Speed Humps, Text Message” signs in South Africa warn drivers of upcoming traffic calming measures. They improve safety by encouraging reduced speeds and careful driving in areas where pedestrians and local traffic are present.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

There is a steep descent in the road for the next 7km. If you are driving a heavy vehicle, slow your speed down and switch to a lower gear.

Overview The Combination Signs (South Africa) – Steep Descent, for a Distance, Flashing Lights is a regulatory warning sign used on public roads to alert drivers—especially heavy vehicle operators—of a long downhill section that requires controlled driving. It often includes flashing lights to increase visibility and urgency. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that there is a steep descent ahead lasting approximately 7 km. Drivers, particularly those operating heavy vehicles, must reduce speed and select a lower gear to maintain control of the vehicle throughout the descent. The key instruction is: slow down and use a lower gear when descending to maintain safe control of the vehicle. The key purpose is: to guide road users by combining a gradient warning, distance information, and enhanced visibility (flashing lights) for improved safety on long downhill roads. How It Works in Practice The sign appears before long or steep downhill sections. Flashing lights increase visibility, especially in poor conditions or at night. It indicates both the hazard (steep descent) and its length (e.g. 7 km). It is particularly important for heavy vehicles due to braking strain risks. Driver Responsibilities Reduce speed before entering the descent Select a lower gear to control vehicle speed Avoid continuous braking to prevent brake overheating Maintain a safe following distance from other vehicles Where You Will See This Sign Mountain passes and hilly terrain Long highway downhill sections Rural freight and transport routes Areas with known brake failure risk zones Purpose of the Sign Steep descent combination signs improve road safety by warning drivers in advance of long downhill sections, helping prevent brake failure, loss of control, and runaway vehicle incidents. Common Mistakes to Avoid Driving downhill in a high gear without engine braking Overusing brakes continuously, causing overheating Ignoring flashing warning lights Maintaining high speed on long descents Safety Tips Always engage a low gear before starting the descent Use intermittent braking rather than constant pressure Stay alert for slow-moving heavy vehicles ahead Keep a safe distance to allow for emergency stops Summary Combination “Steep Descent, for a Distance, Flashing Lights” signs in South Africa warn drivers of long downhill sections. They improve safety by encouraging speed reduction, proper gear selection, and careful braking—especially for heavy vehicles.

On any public road.

To indicate that multiple restrictions or requirements may apply to road users

There is a mandatory stop in 1km for all goods vehicles with a GVM more than what is displayed on the sign. If you are driving such goods vehicle, slow your speed down and prepare to stop at the sign.

Overview The Combination Sign – Stop Ahead (Goods Vehicles over GVM, Advance Warning) in South Africa is a regulatory and warning sign used on public roads to alert heavy goods vehicle drivers that a mandatory stop control point is approaching. It combines a stop instruction with a Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM) restriction and advance distance warning. What the Sign Means This sign indicates that in approximately 1 km, all goods vehicles exceeding the displayed GVM must come to a complete stop at a traffic control point. It is used to enforce weight compliance and manage heavy vehicle movement safely. How It Works in Practice Applies only to goods vehicles above a specified GVM limit. Warns of a mandatory stop control point ahead (e.g. 1 km). Requires drivers to slow down and prepare to stop safely. Usually linked to enforcement, inspection, or weighbridge control. Driver Responsibilities Check your vehicle’s GVM before continuing Reduce speed immediately when seeing the warning Prepare to stop completely at the control point Follow instructions from traffic officers or control staff Where You Will See This Sign This sign is commonly found: On major freight and logistics routes Near weighbridges and vehicle inspection stations At road safety enforcement points Along highways used by heavy transport vehicles Purpose of the Sign The purpose of this combination sign is to give early warning to heavy goods vehicle drivers about an upcoming mandatory stop, ensuring compliance with weight regulations and improving road safety. Common Mistakes to Avoid Failing to slow down when approaching the stop area Ignoring GVM restrictions for goods vehicles Missing the advance warning distance Attempting to bypass the control point Safety Tips Reduce speed as soon as you see the warning sign Prepare documentation and vehicle checks in advance Maintain safe following distances from other trucks Stay alert for traffic control officers and signals Penalties and Risks for Ignoring Guidance Ignoring this sign may result in: Fines or penalties for failing to stop at control points Vehicle detention or inspection delays Overloading enforcement actions Increased risk of accidents in controlled zones Summary The stop ahead combination sign for goods vehicles in South Africa provides advance warning of mandatory control points, helping enforce GVM compliance and improve safety for heavy transport operations.